导读
作者：杨漆
16年关系型数据库管理，从oracle 9i 、10g、11g、12c到Mysql5.5、5.6、5.7、8.0 到TiDB获得3个OCP、2个OCM；运维路上不平坦，跌过不少坑、熬过许多夜。把工作笔记整理出来分享给大伙儿，希望帮到大家少走弯路、少熬夜。
cat db.rsp
####################################################################
Copyright© Oracle Corporation 1998,2017. All rights reserved.##
Specify values for the variables listed below to customize
your installation.
Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment
can help to populate the variables with the appropriate
values.
IMPORTANT NOTE: This file contains plain text passwords and
should be secured to have read permission only by oracle user
or db administrator who owns this installation.
####################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do not change the following system generated value.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v12.2.0
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the installation option.
It can be one of the following:
- INSTALL_DB_SWONLY
- INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG
- UPGRADE_DB
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Unix group to be set for the inventory directory.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the location which holds the inventory files.
This is an optional parameter if installing on
Windows based Operating System.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the complete path of the Oracle Home.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the complete path of the Oracle Base.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the installation edition of the component.
The value should contain only one of these choices.
- EE : Enterprise Edition
- SE2 : Standard Edition 2
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE
###############################################################################
PRIVILEGED OPERATING SYSTEM GROUPS
------------------------------------------
Provide values for the OS groups to which SYSDBA and SYSOPER privileges
needs to be granted. If the install is being performed as a member of the
group “dba”, then that will be used unless specified otherwise below.
The value to be specified for OSDBA and OSOPER group is only for UNIX based
Operating System.
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The OSDBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted SYSDBA privileges.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.OSDBA_GROUP=dba
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The OSOPER_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted SYSOPER privileges.
The value to be specified for OSOPER group is optional.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.OSOPER_GROUP=dba
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The OSBACKUPDBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted SYSBACKUP privileges.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.OSBACKUPDBA_GROUP=dba
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The OSDGDBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted SYSDG privileges.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.OSDGDBA_GROUP=dba
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The OSKMDBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted SYSKM privileges.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.OSKMDBA_GROUP=dba
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The OSRACDBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted SYSRAC privileges.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.OSRACDBA_GROUP=dba
###############################################################################
Grid Options
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the type of Real Application Cluster Database
- ADMIN_MANAGED: Admin-Managed
- POLICY_MANAGED: Policy-Managed
If left unspecified, default will be ADMIN_MANAGED
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.rac.configurationType=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value is required only if RAC database type is ADMIN_MANAGED
Specify the cluster node names selected during the installation.
Leaving it blank will result in install on local server only (Single Instance)
Example : oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=node1,node2
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable is used to enable or disable RAC One Node install.
- true : Value of RAC One Node service name is used.
- false : Value of RAC One Node service name is not used.
If left blank, it will be assumed to be false.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.isRACOneInstall=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value is required only if oracle.install.db.isRACOneInstall is true.
Specify the name for RAC One Node Service
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.racOneServiceName=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value is required only if RAC database type is POLICY_MANAGED
Specify a name for the new Server pool that will be configured
Example : oracle.install.db.rac.serverpoolName=pool1
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.rac.serverpoolName=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Value is required only if RAC database type is POLICY_MANAGED
Specify a number as cardinality for the new Server pool that will be configured
Example : oracle.install.db.rac.serverpoolCardinality=2
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.rac.serverpoolCardinality=0
###############################################################################
Database Configuration Options
###############################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the type of database to create.
It can be one of the following:
- GENERAL_PURPOSE
- DATA_WAREHOUSE
GENERAL_PURPOSE: A starter database designed for general purpose use or transaction-heavy applications.
DATA_WAREHOUSE : A starter database optimized for data warehousing applications.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Starter Database Global Database Name.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=orcl
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Starter Database SID.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=orcl
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify whether the database should be configured as a Container database.
The value can be either “true” or “false”. If left blank it will be assumed
to be “false”.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.ConfigureAsContainerDB=false
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Pluggable Database name for the pluggable database in Container Database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.PDBName=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Starter Database character set.
One of the following
AL32UTF8, WE8ISO8859P15, WE8MSWIN1252, EE8ISO8859P2,
EE8MSWIN1250, NE8ISO8859P10, NEE8ISO8859P4, BLT8MSWIN1257,
BLT8ISO8859P13, CL8ISO8859P5, CL8MSWIN1251, AR8ISO8859P6,
AR8MSWIN1256, EL8ISO8859P7, EL8MSWIN1253, IW8ISO8859P8,
IW8MSWIN1255, JA16EUC, JA16EUCTILDE, JA16SJIS, JA16SJISTILDE,
KO16MSWIN949, ZHS16GBK, TH8TISASCII, ZHT32EUC, ZHT16MSWIN950,
ZHT16HKSCS, WE8ISO8859P9, TR8MSWIN1254, VN8MSWIN1258
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable should be set to true if Automatic Memory Management
in Database is desired.
If Automatic Memory Management is not desired, and memory allocation
is to be done manually, then set it to false.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=false
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the total memory allocation for the database. Value(in MB) should be
at least 256 MB, and should not exceed the total physical memory available
on the system.
Example: oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=12869
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable controls whether to load Example Schemas onto
the starter database or not.
The value can be either “true” or “false”. If left blank it will be assumed
to be “false”.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=true
###############################################################################
Passwords can be supplied for the following four schemas in the
starter database:
SYS
SYSTEM
DBSNMP (used by Enterprise Manager)
Same password can be used for all accounts (not recommended)
or different passwords for each account can be provided (recommended)
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable holds the password that is to be used for all schemas in the
starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=Oracle_123
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the SYS password for the starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the SYSTEM password for the starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the DBSNMP password for the starter database.
Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.managementOption=CLOUD_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the PDBADMIN password required for creation of Pluggable Database in the Container Database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.PDBADMIN=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the management option to use for managing the database.
Options are:
1. CLOUD_CONTROL - If you want to manage your database with Enterprise Manager Cloud Control along with Database Express.
2. DEFAULT -If you want to manage your database using the default Database Express option.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.managementOption=DEFAULT
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the OMS host to connect to Cloud Control.
Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.managementOption=CLOUD_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.omsHost=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the OMS port to connect to Cloud Control.
Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.managementOption=CLOUD_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.omsPort=0
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the EM Admin user name to use to connect to Cloud Control.
Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.managementOption=CLOUD_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.emAdminUser=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the EM Admin password to use to connect to Cloud Control.
Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.managementOption=CLOUD_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.emAdminPassword=
###############################################################################
SPECIFY RECOVERY OPTIONS
------------------------------------
Recovery options for the database can be mentioned using the entries below
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This variable is to be set to false if database recovery is not required. Else
this can be set to true.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableRecovery=false
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the type of storage to use for the database.
It can be one of the following:
- FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE
- ASM_STORAGE
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the database file location which is a directory for datafiles, control
files, redo logs.
Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=/u01/app/oracle/oradata
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the recovery location.
Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the existing ASM disk groups to be used for storage.
Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=ASM_STORAGE
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the password for ASMSNMP user of the ASM instance.
Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM_STORAGE
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username.
Example : MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=abc@oracle.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username password.
Example : MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify whether to enable the user to set the password for
My Oracle Support credentials. The value can be either true or false.
If left blank it will be assumed to be false.
Example : SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify whether user doesn’t want to configure Security Updates.
The value for this variable should be true if you don’t want to configure
Security Updates, false otherwise.
The value can be either true or false. If left blank it will be assumed
to be true.
Example : DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Proxy server name. Length should be greater than zero.
Example : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_HOST=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the proxy port number. Should be Numeric and at least 2 chars.
Example : PROXY_PORT=25
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PORT=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the proxy user name. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.
Example : PROXY_USER=username
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_USER=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the proxy password. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.
Example : PROXY_PWD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PWD=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specify the Oracle Support Hub URL.
Example : COLLECTOR_SUPPORTHUB_URL=https://orasupporthub.company.com:8080/
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COLLECTOR_SUPPORTHUB_URL=