Lnmp
Linux+php+mysql+nginx
Nginx与php结合是靠fastcgi （端口9000）
安装绿色版本mysql 端口 tcp 3306
1、groupadd –r mysql
useradd –r –g mysql mysql
tar zxvf –C /usr/local/
cd /usr/local/
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/ /usr/include/mysql 这里要用绝对路径
cd mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql .
scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
chown –R root .
chown –R mysql date
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
service mysqld start
chkconfig –add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on
vim /etc/profile
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
. /etc/profile
Echo $PATH
vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf
/usr/local/mysql/lib
Ldconfig
Ldconfig –pv |grep mysql
ln -s include /usr/include/mysql
安装nginx（需要先安装libevent和pcre库）
1、tar zxvf libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/libevent-2.0.21-stable/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libevent
Make && make install
vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/libevent.conf
/usr/local/libevent/lib
Ldconfig
ldconfig -pv |grep libevent
ln -s /usr/local/libevent/include/ /usr/include/libevent
rpm -ivh pcre-devel-6.6-2.el5_1.7.i386.rpm
tar zxvf nginx-1.5.11.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
groupadd -r nginx
useradd –r –g nginx nginx
cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.5.11/
./configure \
> --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
> --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
> --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
> --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \
> lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
> --user=nginx \
> --group=nginx \
> --with-http_ssl_module \
> --with-http_flv_module \
> --with-http_stub_status_module \
> --with-http_gzip_static_module \
> --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \
> --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ \
>--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/ \
>--with-pcre
Make && make install
mkdir -pv /var/tmp/nginx/client/
编辑nginx脚本
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/bash
prog=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
pid=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid
lock=/var/lock/nginx.lock
# chkconfig: - 61 52
# description: nginx is a httpd daemon, which is the program
start () {
[ -f $lock ] && echo "the nginx is started"&& exit
echo -n "the nginx is starting......"
sleep 1
$prog && echo "[ ok ]" && touch $lock || "[ fail]"
}
stop () {
[ ! -f $lock ] && echo "the nginx is stoped " && exit
echo -n "the nginx is stoping ......."
sleep 1
$prog -s stop && echo"[ ok ]" && rm -rf $lock || echo "[ fail ]"
}
status () {
[ -f $pid ] && echo "the nginx is run..... pid is `cat$pid`" ||
echo "the nginx isstoped "
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
status)
status
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
*)
echo "the usage {start|stop|status|restart}"
esac
chkconfig --add nginx
chkconfig nginx on
安装php 支持fastcgi
1、tar zxvf php-5.5.9.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
cd /usr/local/src/php-5.5.9/
[root@wnt252php-5.5.9]# ./configure \
>--prefix=/usr/local/php \
>--enable-fpm \
>--enable-sockets \
>--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
>--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
>--enable-mbstring \
>--enable-xml \
>--with-png-dir \
> --with-jpeg-dir \
>--with-zlib \
>--with-freetype-dir \
>--with-config-file-path=/etc/php \
>--with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php5.d
Make&& make install
vim/etc/profile
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/php/bin
mkdir -p /etc/php /etc/php5.d
Php.ini文件(php的初始文件)
Cd /usr/local/src/php-5.5.9
Cpphp.ini-production /etc/php/php.ini
Php-fpm 的控制脚本
Cpsapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
Chmod a+x/etc/init.d/php.fpm
产生php-fpm的配置文件
Cd/usr/local/src/php
Cpphp-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
Servicephp-fpm start
Netstat –tunlp|grep php-fpm
Chkconfig –add php-fpm
Chkconfigphp-fpm on
如果想让nginx与php-fpm相结合需要更改nginx的配置文件
Vim/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
location/ {
44 root html;
45 index index.php index.html index.htm;
46 }
65 location ~ \.php$ {
66 root html;
67 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
68 fastcgi_index index.php;
69 fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
70 include fastcgi_params;
71 }
mysqladmin-u root -p password ‘123‘给数据库管理员一个口令
mv/usr/local/nginx/html/index.html /usr/local/nginx/html/index.php
vim/usr/local/nginx/html/index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
用网页测试如果出现php信息说明nginx与php结合成功
在测试php与mysql结合是否成功
vim/usr/local/nginx/html/index.php
<?php
$link=mysql_connect("127.0.0.1","root","123");
if($link)
echo"ok";
else echo"fail";
?>
如果显示ok则表示与mysql结合成功