客户端

1. 连接服务器Socket
2. 发送消息

package com.wang.netStudy.lesson02;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

//客户端
public class TcpClientDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Socket socket = null;
        OutputStream os = null;
        try {
            //1.要知道服务器的地址,端口号
            InetAddress serverIP = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
            int port = 9999;

            //2.创建一个socket连接
            socket = new Socket(serverIP, port);

            //3.发送消息IO流
            os = socket.getOutputStream();
            os.write("你好，欢迎学习Java".getBytes());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (os!=null){
                try {
                    os.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (socket!=null){
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }

    }
}

服务器

1. 建立服务的端口ServerSocket
2. 等待用户的连接accept
3. 接受用户的消息

package com.wang.netStudy.lesson02;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

//服务端
public class TcpServerDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Socket socket = null;
        InputStream is = null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
        try {
            //1.我得有一个地址
            ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9999);

            while (true){
                //2.等待客户端连接过来
                socket = serverSocket.accept();

                //3.读取客户端的消息
                is = socket.getInputStream();

                //管道流
                baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

                byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                int len;
                while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                    baos.write(buffer, 0, len);
                }
                System.out.println(baos.toString());
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            //关闭资源
            if (baos!=null){
                try {
                    baos.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (is!=null){
                try {
                    is.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (socket!=null){
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}