稀疏数组

package Array;
//稀疏数组
public class Study09 {
//棋盘
public static void main(String[] args) {
//创建一个二维数组 11*11 0:没有棋子 1;黑棋 2:白棋
int[][] array1 = new int[11][11];
array1[1][2] = 1;
array1[2][3] = 2;
//输出原始数据
System.out.println("输出原始数据");
for (int[] ints : array1) {
for (int anInt : ints) {
System.out.print(anInt + "\t");
}
System.out.println();
}
System.out.println("========================");
//转换为稀疏数组保存
//获取有效数组个数
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++) {
if (array1[i][j] != 0) {
sum++;
}
}
}
System.out.println("输出有效值的个数:" + sum);
//创建一个稀疏数组
int array2[][] = new int[sum + 1][3];//行,列,值
array2[0][0] = 11;//原始位置
array2[0][1] = 11;//行
array2[0][2] = sum;//列
//遍历二维数组,将非零数组存入稀疏数组
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < array1.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < array1[i].length; j++) {
if (array1[i][j] != 0) {
count++;
array2[count][0] = i;//横坐标
array2[count][1] = j;//纵坐标
array2[count][2] = array1[i][j];//值
}
}
}
//输出稀疏数组
System.out.println("输出稀疏数组");

for (int i = 0; i < array2.length; i++) {
System.out.println(array2[i][0] + "\t"
+ array2[i][1] + "\t"
+ array2[i][2] + "\t");
}

System.out.println("========================");
System.out.println("还原");
//读取稀疏数组
int array3[][] = new int[array2[0][0]][array2[0][1]];

//给其中元素还原值
for (int i = 1; i < array2.length; i++) {
array3[array2[i][0]][array2[i][1]] = array2[i][2];
}
//打印
System.out.println("输出原始数据");
for (int[] ints : array3) {
for (int anInt : ints) {
System.out.print(anInt+"\t");
}
System.out.println();
}


}
}
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