有时候我们需要监听ScroView的滑动情况,比如滑动了多少距离,是否滑到布局的顶部或者底部。可惜的是SDK并没有相应的方法,不过倒是提供了一个
protected void onScrollChanged(int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy)方法,显然这个方法是不能被外界调用的,因此就需要把它暴露出去,方便使用。解决方式就是写一个接口,
package com.example.demo1; public interface ScrollViewListener { void onScrollChanged(ObservableScrollView scrollView, int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy); }
然后重写ScrollView类,给它提供上面写的回调接口。
package com.example.demo1; import android.content.Context; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.widget.ScrollView; public class ObservableScrollView extends ScrollView { private ScrollViewListener scrollViewListener = null; public ObservableScrollView(Context context) { super(context); } public ObservableScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); } public ObservableScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } public void setScrollViewListener(ScrollViewListener scrollViewListener) { this.scrollViewListener = scrollViewListener; } @Override protected void onScrollChanged(int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy) { super.onScrollChanged(x, y, oldx, oldy); if (scrollViewListener != null) { scrollViewListener.onScrollChanged(this, x, y, oldx, oldy); } } }
注意在xml布局的时候,不要写错了包。
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="horizontal" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <com.example.demo1.ObservableScrollView android:id="@+id/view1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试1" /> <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试2" /> <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试3" /> <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试4" /> <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试5" /> <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试6" /> </LinearLayout> </com.example.demo1.ObservableScrollView> <com.example.demo1.ObservableScrollView android:id="@+id/view2" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试1" /> <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试2" /> <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试3" /> <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试4" /> <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试5" /> <TextView android:layout_width="100dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:text="试试6" /> </LinearLayout> </com.example.demo1.ObservableScrollView> </LinearLayout>
最后activity代码如下,
package com.example.demo1; import android.os.Bundle; import android.app.Activity; import android.view.Menu; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements ScrollViewListener { private ObservableScrollView scrollView1 = null; private ObservableScrollView scrollView2 = null; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); scrollView1 = (ObservableScrollView) findViewById(R.id.view1); scrollView1.setScrollViewListener(this); scrollView2 = (ObservableScrollView) findViewById(R.id.view2); scrollView2.setScrollViewListener(this); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); return true; } @Override public void onScrollChanged(ObservableScrollView scrollView, int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy) { if (scrollView == scrollView1) { scrollView2.scrollTo(x, y); } else if (scrollView == scrollView2) { scrollView1.scrollTo(x, y); } } }