Android常用控件之FragmentTabHost的使用

 最近在学TabHost时发现TabActivity在API level 13以后不用了,所以就去寻找它的替换类,找到FragmentActivity,可以把每个Fragment作为子tab添加到FragmentActivity上。tab可以放在最上面也可以放在最下面

 
 
由以下布局文件main.xml<FrameLayout>的位置决定
 
[html]  
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
    android:orientation="vertical">  
      
    <!-- 这个布局决定了标签在上面还是在下面显示 -->  
    <FrameLayout   
        android:id="@+id/realtabcontent"  
        android:layout_width="match_parent"  
        android:layout_height="0dip"  
        android:layout_weight="1" />  
      
    <android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost  
        android:id="@android:id/tabhost"  
        android:layout_width="match_parent"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">  
          
        <TabWidget   
            android:id="@android:id/tabs"  
            android:layout_width="match_parent"  
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
            android:orientation="horizontal"/>  
    </android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost>  
      
</LinearLayout>  
 
创建一个类继承FragmentActivity
 
[java]  
package com.example.tabhostdemo;  
  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;  
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.widget.TextView;  
  
import com.example.tabhost.FirstFragment;  
import com.example.tabhost.ThirdFragment;  
import com.example.tabhost.secondFragment;  
  
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {  
  
    private FragmentTabHost mTabHost = null;;  
    private View indicator = null;  
  
    @Override  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
  
        setContentView(R.layout.main);  
  
        mTabHost = (FragmentTabHost) findViewById(android.R.id.tabhost);  
        mTabHost.setup(this, getSupportFragmentManager(), R.id.realtabcontent);  
  
        // 添加tab名称和图标  
        indicator = getIndicatorView("我的联系人", R.layout.mycontact_indicator);  
        mTabHost.addTab(mTabHost.newTabSpec("myContact")  
                .setIndicator(indicator), FirstFragment.class, null);  
  
        indicator = getIndicatorView("陌生人", R.layout.strangercontact_indicator);  
        mTabHost.addTab(  
                mTabHost.newTabSpec("stranger").setIndicator(indicator),  
                secondFragment.class, null);  
  
        indicator = getIndicatorView("常联系人", R.layout.alwayscontact_indicator);  
        mTabHost.addTab(  
                mTabHost.newTabSpec("alwaysContact").setIndicator(indicator),  
                ThirdFragment.class, null);  
    }  
  
    private View getIndicatorView(String name, int layoutId) {  
        View v = getLayoutInflater().inflate(layoutId, null);  
        TextView tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tabText);  
        tv.setText(name);  
        return v;  
    }  
  
    @Override  
    protected void onDestroy() {  
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
        super.onDestroy();  
        mTabHost = null;  
    }  
}  
第一个Tab的布局文件    存放两张图片,字体颜色
alwayscontact_indicator.xml文件
[html] view plaincopy
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
    android:layout_gravity="center"   
    android:gravity="center">  
  
    <TextView   
        android:id="@+id/tabText"  
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:focusable="true"  
        android:drawableTop="@drawable/mycontact_selector"  
        android:textColor="@drawable/tabitem_txt_sel"/>  
</LinearLayout>  
 
mycontact_selector.xml文件
[html]  
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >      
    <!-- Non focused states -->  
    <item android:state_focused="false" android:state_selected="false" android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@drawable/mycontact" />  
    <item android:state_focused="false" android:state_selected="true" android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@drawable/mycontact_sel" />  
    <!-- Focused states -->  
    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_selected="false" android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@drawable/mycontact_sel" />  
    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_selected="true" android:state_pressed="false" android:drawable="@drawable/mycontact_sel" />  
    <!-- Pressed -->  
    <item android:state_selected="true" android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@drawable/mycontact_sel" />  
    <item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@drawable/mycontact_sel" />    
</selector>  
 
tabitem_txt_sel.xml文件
[html] 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >      
    <!-- Non focused states -->  
    <item android:state_focused="false" android:state_selected="false" android:state_pressed="false" android:color="#A4A4A4" />  
    <item android:state_focused="false" android:state_selected="true" android:state_pressed="false" android:color="#00A3F5" />  
    <!-- Focused states -->  
    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_selected="false" android:state_pressed="false" android:color="#00A3F5" />  
    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_selected="true" android:state_pressed="false" android:color="#00A3F5" />  
    <!-- Pressed -->  
    <item android:state_selected="true" android:state_pressed="true" android:color="#00A3F5" />  
    <item android:state_pressed="true" android:color="#00A3F5" />   
</selector>  
其它的tab文件定义也是类似的,看下最后的效果图
Android常用控件之FragmentTabHost的使用
 

Android常用控件之FragmentTabHost的使用

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