使用 Apache 来限制访问 Confluence 6 的管理员界面

2021-07-28 03:07:54

限制特定的 IP 地址可以访问管理员后台

Confluence 的管理员控制台界面对整个应用来说是非常重要的，任何人访问 Confluence 的控制台不仅仅可以访问 Confluence 安装实例，同时还可以访问整个服务器。我们可以限制 Confluence 的管理员控制台的访问给真正需要使用的人和使用强密码的方式。你可以考虑只有网络上的部分机器能够访问 Confluence 的管理员控制台或者只有内部网络的机器才可以访问控制台。如果你使用的是 Apache web server，这个限制可以在 Apache 端进行配置，按照下面的方法进行配置：

1. 创建一个定义权限的设置

这个文件可以在 Apache 的配置目录中或者系统全局目录中。例如这个配置文件我们可以命名为 "sysadmin_ips_only.conf"。这个配置文件应该包含有下面的内容：

Order Deny,Allow

Deny from All

# Mark the Sysadmin's workstation

Allow from 192.168.12.42

2. 添加这个文件到你的虚拟主机中

在你的 Apache 虚拟主机（Apache Virtual Host）配置文件中，添加下面的行来限制系统管理员可以进行的管理操作：

这个配置是是基于你已经安装 Confluence 在 '/confluence' 目录下。如果你的 Confluence 是安装在 '/' 下或者其他的路径下，仅添加相关的路径即可。

<Location /confluence/admin>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/plugins/servlet/oauth/consumers/list>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/plugins/servlet/oauth/view-consumer-info>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/plugins/servlet/oauth/service-providers/list>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/plugins/servlet/oauth/service-providers/add>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/plugins/servlet/oauth/consumers/add>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/plugins/servlet/oauth/consumers/add-manually>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/plugins/servlet/oauth/update-consumer-info>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/pages/templates/listpagetemplates.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/pages/templates/createpagetemplate.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/spaces/spacepermissions.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/pages/listpermissionpages.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/spaces/removespace.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/spaces/importmbox.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/spaces/viewmailaccounts.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/spaces/addmailaccount.action?>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/spaces/importpages.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/spaces/flyingpdf/flyingpdf.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/spaces/exportspacehtml.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/spaces/exportspacexml.action>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/plugins/servlet/embedded-crowd>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

<Location /confluence/plugins/servlet/upm>

Include sysadmin_ips_only.conf

</Location>

https://www.cwiki.us/display/CONF6ZH/Using+Apache+to+limit+access+to+the+Confluence+administration+interface