Android UI各种各样,下面是自己学习时写的多选对话框的实例。也在网上看了很多实例,但很多实例都没有将选择后的值显示出来,或者选择后,当用户取消选择时,以前选择的值还在的情况很多。下面是实例不会有这样的问题。
Android中的对话框形式有四种,分别是一般对话框形式,列表对话框形式,单选按钮对话框,多选按钮对话框,这里主要是针对多选对框框的介绍。
一、创建alertdialog工程,如图
二、activity_main.xml中代码
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <Button android:id="@+id/button1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:text="显示对话框" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/button1" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_marginTop="45dp" android:text="TextView" /> </RelativeLayout>
三、MainActivity中的代码
package com.bruce.alertdialog; import android.os.Bundle; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.util.Log; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.TextView; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private Button button; private TextView textView; private CharSequence[] items = {"北京","上海","贵州"}; private boolean[] mulchoice = new boolean[items.length]; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1); textView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1); button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View arg0) { for(int i = 0;i<items.length;i++){ mulchoice[i] = false; } AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this); builder.setTitle("请选择"); builder.setMultiChoiceItems(items, mulchoice, new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) { mulchoice[which] = isChecked; Log.i("MyTest", "-->which=" + which); } }); builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { String s = ""; for(int i=0;i<items.length;i++){ if(mulchoice[i]){ s = s + items[i] + ","; } } textView.setText(s.substring(0, s.length()-1)); } }); AlertDialog dialog = builder.create(); dialog.show(); } }); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); return true; } }
四、测试