学习Java的Swing的时候写的一个超简单文件浏览器
效果如图:
项目结构:
这里面主要用了两个控件,JTree和JTable
下面先说下左侧的文件树如何实现:
首先是FileTree类,继承于JTree类,这里实现了树节点展开,和鼠标移动事件响应
package FileTree;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.io.File;
import javax.swing.JTree;
import javax.swing.event.TreeExpansionEvent;
import javax.swing.event.TreeWillExpandListener;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileSystemView;
import javax.swing.tree.ExpandVetoException;
import javax.swing.tree.TreePath;
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2016/3/29.
*/
public class FileTree extends JTree {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public TreePath mouseInPath;
static protected FileSystemView fileSystemView = FileSystemView.getFileSystemView();
public FileTree() {
setRootVisible(false);
addTreeWillExpandListener(new TreeWillExpandListener(){
@Override
public void treeWillExpand(TreeExpansionEvent event) throws ExpandVetoException {
FileTreeNode fileNode = (FileTreeNode)event.getPath().getLastPathComponent();
if (!fileNode.isInit()){
File[] files;
if(fileNode.isDummyRoot()) {
files = fileSystemView.getRoots();
} else {
files = fileSystemView.getFiles(fileNode.getFile(), false);
}
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++){
if (files[i].isDirectory())
{
FileTreeNode childFileNode = new FileTreeNode(files[i]);
fileNode.add(childFileNode);
}
}
}
fileNode.setInit(true);
}
@Override
public void treeWillCollapse(TreeExpansionEvent event) throws ExpandVetoException {
}
});
addMouseMotionListener(new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {
TreePath path = getPathForLocation(e.getX(), e.getY());
if (path != null) {
if (mouseInPath != null) {
Rectangle oldRect = getPathBounds(mouseInPath);
mouseInPath = path;
repaint(getPathBounds(path).union(oldRect));
} else {
mouseInPath = path;
}
} else if (mouseInPath != null) {
Rectangle oldRect =getPathBounds(mouseInPath);
mouseInPath = null;
repaint(oldRect);
}
}
});
}
}
FileTreeCellRenderer继承自DefaultTreeCellRenderer, 负责树节点显示渲染,这里主要是需要重载getTreeCellRendererComponent()方法
public Component getTreeCellRendererComponent(JTree tree, Object value, boolean selected, boolean expanded, boolean leaf, int row, boolean hasFocus)
解释:配置基于传入组件的渲染器。使用 convertValueToText
向树传递消息,从而设置该值,最终对 value
调用 toString
。基于选择设置前景色,基于 leaf
和 expanded
参数设置图标。
返回:渲染器用来绘制值的 Component
package FileTree;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.io.File;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JTree;
import javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultTreeCellRenderer;
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2016/3/29.
*/
public class FileTreeCellRenderer extends DefaultTreeCellRenderer {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public FileTreeCellRenderer(){
}
@Override
public Component getTreeCellRendererComponent(JTree tree, Object value, boolean selected, boolean expanded, boolean leaf, int row, boolean hasFocus) {
FileTree fileTree = (FileTree) tree;
FileTreeNode fileNode = (FileTreeNode) value;
File file = (File) fileNode.getUserObject();
JLabel label = (JLabel)super.getTreeCellRendererComponent(tree,value,selected,expanded,leaf,row,hasFocus);
label.setText(fileNode.getFileName());
label.setIcon(fileNode.getFileIcon());
label.setOpaque(false);
if (fileTree.mouseInPath != null &&
fileTree.mouseInPath.getLastPathComponent().equals(value)) {
label.setOpaque(true);
// label.setBackground(new Color(255, 0, 0, 90));
label.setBackground(Color.gray);
}
return label;
}
@Override
public void setBackground(Color bg) {
if (bg instanceof ColorUIResource){
bg = null;
}
super.setBackground(bg);
}
}
FileTreeNode继承DefaultMutableTreeNode类, 用于保存文件名和其他文件相关属性
package FileTree;
import java.io.File;
import javax.swing.Icon;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileSystemView;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultMutableTreeNode;
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2016/3/29.
*/
public class FileTreeNode extends DefaultMutableTreeNode {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
static FileSystemView fileSystemView = FileSystemView.getFileSystemView();
private boolean isInit;
private boolean isDummyRoot;
private String fileName;
private Icon fileIcon;
public File getFile() {
return file;
}
private File file;
public FileTreeNode(File file){
this(file, false, true);
}
public FileTreeNode(File file, boolean isDummyRoot){
this(file,isDummyRoot, true);
}
public FileTreeNode(File file, boolean isDummyRoot, boolean allowsChildren){
super(file, allowsChildren);
this.file = file;
this.fileName = fileSystemView.getSystemDisplayName(file);
this.fileIcon = fileSystemView.getSystemIcon(file);
this.isDummyRoot = isDummyRoot;
}
public boolean isInit() {
return isInit;
}
public void setInit(boolean init) {
isInit = init;
}
public boolean isDummyRoot() {
return isDummyRoot;
}
public void setDummyRoot(boolean dummyRoot) {
isDummyRoot = dummyRoot;
}
public String getFileName() {
return fileName;
}
public void setFileName(String fileName) {
this.fileName = fileName;
}
public Icon getFileIcon() {
return fileIcon;
}
public void setFileIcon(Icon fileIcon) {
this.fileIcon = fileIcon;
}
}
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