CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS example_db.expamle_tbl2 ( `user_id` LARGEINT NOT NULL COMMENT "用户id", `username` VARCHAR(50) REPLACE COMMENT "用户昵称", `city` VARCHAR(20) REPLACE COMMENT "用户所在城市", `age` SMALLINT REPLACE COMMENT "用户年龄", `sex` TINYINT REPLACE COMMENT "用户性别", `phone` LARGEINT REPLACE COMMENT "用户电话", `address` VARCHAR(500) REPLACE COMMENT "用户地址", `register_time` DATETIME REPLACE COMMENT "用户注册时间" ) AGGREGATE KEY(`user_id`) DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(user_id) BUCKETS 10 PROPERTIES("replication_num" = "1"); #增加表字段 ALTER TABLE table1 ADD COLUMN uv BIGINT SUM DEFAULT '0' after pv; select * from expamle_tbl2 select * from expamle_tbl desc expamle_tbl desc expamle_tbl2 #查看表rollup DESC expamle_tbl ALL #insert into expamle_tbl2(user_id,username,city,age,sex,phone,address,register_time)values(1000,'小明','山东省',10,1,13220193504,'山东临沂','2021-11-01') #insert into expamle_tbl(user_id,date,city,age,sex,last_visit_date,cost,max_dwell_time,min_dwell_time)values(10008,'2021-08-01','甘肃',41,0,'2020-11-01 12:12:12',44,22,67) #增加rollup ALTER TABLE expamle_tbl ADD ROLLUP rollup_cost(user_id,cost); ALTER TABLE expamle_tbl ADD ROLLUP rollup_age(age,user_id); ALTER TABLE expamle_tbl ADD ROLLUP rollup_age(user_id,age); #删除rollup ALTER TABLE expamle_tbl drop ROLLUP rollup_age; DESC expamle_tbl ALL show alter table rollup; #查看是否走rollup EXPLAIN select age,user_id from expamle_tbl where age=10 and user_id=10000 group by user_id,age select user_id,age from expamle_tbl where user_id=10000 CREATE TABLE table1 ( id INT DEFAULT '10', citycode INT, username VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT '', pv BIGINT SUM DEFAULT '0' ) AGGREGATE KEY(id, citycode, username) DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(id) BUCKETS 1 PROPERTIES("replication_num" = "1"); select * from table1 #创建分区表 CREATE TABLE table2 ( event_day DATE, siteid INT DEFAULT '10', citycode SMALLINT, username VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT '', pv BIGINT SUM DEFAULT '0' ) AGGREGATE KEY(event_day, siteid, citycode, username) PARTITION BY RANGE(event_day) ( PARTITION p202110 VALUES LESS THAN ('2021-10-01'), PARTITION p202111 VALUES LESS THAN ('2021-11-01'), PARTITION p202112 VALUES LESS THAN ('2021-12-01') ) DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(siteid) BUCKETS 2 PROPERTIES("replication_num" = "1"); #删除表 drop table table2 #增加分区--左闭右开 alter table table2 ADD PARTITION p202201 VALUES LESS THAN ('2022-01-01') #删除分区 alter table table2 DROP PARTITION p202201 #展示分区信息 show partitions from example_db.table2 #修改分区名称 alter table table2 rename PARTITION p202109 p202110 #查看表结构 desc table2 SHOW PROC '/statistic'; ADMIN SHOW REPLICA DISTRIBUTION FROM expamle_tbl; #查看分区信息 SHOW PARTITIONS FROM comment_aweme #展示指定db下指定表的指定分区的信息 SHOW PARTITIONS FROM comment_aweme WHERE PartitionName = "p202201"; # 命令可以查看整个集群的副本状态 SHOW PROC '/statistic'; ADMIN SHOW REPLICA DISTRIBUTION FROM comment_aweme;