SpringMVC连接MongoDB操作数据库

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
-->
<ivy-module version="2.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://ant.apache.org/ivy/schemas/ivy.xsd">
<info
organisation=""
module="adagent"
status="integration">
</info>
<configurations>
<conf name="default" visibility="public" description="runtime dependencies and master artifact can be used with this conf" extends="runtime,master"/>
<conf name="master" visibility="public" description="contains only the artifact published by this module itself, with no transitive dependencies"/>
<conf name="compile" visibility="public" description="this is the default scope, used if none is specified. Compile dependencies are available in all classpaths."/>
<conf name="provided" visibility="public" description="this is much like compile, but indicates you expect the JDK or a container to provide it. It is only available on the compilation classpath, and is not transitive."/>
<conf name="runtime" visibility="public" description="this scope indicates that the dependency is not required for compilation, but is for execution. It is in the runtime and test classpaths, but not the compile classpath." extends="compile"/>
<conf name="test" visibility="private" description="this scope indicates that the dependency is not required for normal use of the application, and is only available for the test compilation and execution phases." extends="runtime"/>
<conf name="system" visibility="public" description="this scope is similar to provided except that you have to provide the JAR which contains it explicitly. The artifact is always available and is not looked up in a repository."/>
<conf name="sources" visibility="public" description="this configuration contains the source artifact of this module, if any."/>
<conf name="javadoc" visibility="public" description="this configuration contains the javadoc artifact of this module, if any."/>
<conf name="optional" visibility="public" description="contains all optional dependencies"/>
</configurations>
<dependencies>
<!--spring-->
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-core" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-beans" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-web" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-context" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-context-support" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-aop" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-expression" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-tx" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-jms" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-jdbc" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework" name="spring-webmvc" rev="4.0.4.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.slf4j" name="slf4j-api" rev="1.7.7" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.slf4j" name="jcl-over-slf4j" rev="1.7.7" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.slf4j" name="jul-to-slf4j" rev="1.7.7" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.slf4j" name="log4j-over-slf4j" rev="1.7.7" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="ch.qos.logback" name="logback-classic" rev="1.1.2" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="ch.qos.logback" name="logback-core" rev="1.1.2" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<!--json序列化-->
<dependency org="com.fasterxml.jackson.core" name="jackson-core" rev="2.3.1" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="com.fasterxml.jackson.core" name="jackson-annotations" rev="2.3.1" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="com.fasterxml.jackson.core" name="jackson-databind" rev="2.3.1" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<!--HTTP-->
<dependency org="org.aopalliance" name="com.springsource.org.aopalliance" rev="1.0.0" />
<dependency org="org.springframework.data" name="spring-data-commons" rev="1.10.0.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.httpcomponents" name="httpclient" rev="4.3.3" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.httpcomponents" name="httpcore" rev="4.3.3" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.httpcomponents" name="httpmime" rev="4.3.3" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.ws.xmlschema" name="xmlschema-core" rev="2.1.0" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<!--cxf-->
<dependency org="org.apache.cxf" name="cxf-bundle" rev="2.7.11" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.neethi" name="neethi" rev="3.0.3" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.velocity" name="velocity" rev="1.7" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.ws.xmlschema" name="xmlschema-core" rev="2.1.0" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="javax.xml.bind" name="jaxb-api" rev="2.2.4" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="javax.xml.soap" name="saaj-api" rev="1.3.5" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="com.sun.xml.bind" name="jaxb-xjc" rev="2.2.7" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="com.sun.xml.bind" name="jaxb-core" rev="2.2.7" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="com.sun.xml.messaging.saaj" name="saaj-impl" rev="1.3.23" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.codehaus.woodstox" name="woodstox-core-asl" rev="4.3.0" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.codehaus.woodstox" name="stax2-api" rev="3.1.4" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.jvnet.staxex" name="stax-ex" rev="1.7.7" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.codehaus.jettison" name="jettison" rev="1.3.5" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="wsdl4j" name="wsdl4j" rev="1.6.3" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/> <!-- axis相关内容 -->
<dependency org="axis" name="axis" rev="1.4" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" />
<dependency org="axis" name="axis-jaxrpc" rev="1.4" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false" />
<dependency org="axis" name="axis-saaj" rev="1.4" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false" />
<dependency org="axis" name="axis-wsdl4j" rev="1.5.1" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false" />
<dependency org="commons-discovery" name="commons-discovery" rev="0.2" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false" /> <dependency org="com.google.code.gson" name="gson" rev="2.3" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="dom4j" name="dom4j" rev="1.6.1" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<!--
<dependency org="org.apache.axis" name="axis" rev="1.4" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
-->
<dependency org="jaxen" name="jaxen" rev="1.1-beta-9" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="javax.validation" name="validation-api" rev="1.1.0.Final" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false" />
<dependency org="javax.ws.rs" name="javax.ws.rs-api" rev="2.0-m10" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.springframework.data" name="spring-data-mongodb" rev="1.7.0.RELEASE" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.mongodb" name="mongo-java-driver" rev="3.0.0-rc1" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="org.apache.solr" name="solr-solrj" rev="5.1.0" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/> <dependency org="org.apache.commons" name="commons-vfs2" rev="2.0" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="commons-discovery" name="commons-discovery" rev="0.5" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="commons-logging" name="commons-logging" rev="1.2" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
<dependency org="javax.xml.rpc" name="javax.xml.rpc-api" rev="1.1" conf="compile->compile(*),master(*);runtime->runtime(*)" transitive="false"/>
</dependencies>
</ivy-module>

ivy.xml

1、先引入以上的jar包:

2、使用MongoTemplate:

package com.d.service;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; //@RestController
//@RequestMapping("/test")
public class TestService { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestService.class); @Autowired
MongoTemplate mongoTemplate; @RequestMapping(value = "/check", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public JsonResult<String> check(HttpServletRequest request) {
try {
logger.info("Address:{}", request.getLocalAddr());
logger.info("Name:{}", request.getLocalName());
} catch (Throwable e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
logger.debug(e.getMessage(), e);
}
return new JsonResult<String>("服务运行正常...").success();
} @RequestMapping(value = "/add", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public JsonResult<String> add(HttpServletRequest request) {
try {
TestMo mo = new TestMo();
mo.setId("1111");
mo.setMessage("2222");
mo.setName("3333");
mongoTemplate.insert(mo); } catch (Throwable e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
logger.debug(e.getMessage(), e);
return new JsonResult<String>(e.getMessage()).fail(0);
}
return new JsonResult<String>("服务运行正常...").success();
}
}

3、使用Reosititory:

package com.repository;

import org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.MongoRepository;

import com.model.MaterialInfo;

public interface MaterialRepository extends MongoRepository<MaterialInfo, String>{

}

Api:

package com.api;

import javax.validation.Valid;
import javax.ws.rs.DELETE;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.POST;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.QueryParam; import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query; import com.model.MaterialInfo;
import com.utils.QueryResult; public interface MaterialApi { @POST
@Path("insert")
MaterialInfo insert(@Valid MaterialInfo materialInfo); @DELETE
@Path("delete")
void delete(@QueryParam("id") String id); @POST
@Path("update")
void update(@QueryParam("id") String id); @POST
@Path("save")
MaterialInfo save(@Valid MaterialInfo materialInfo); @GET
@Path("get")
MaterialInfo getBroadCastList(String id); @POST
@Path("query/with/paging")
public QueryResult<MaterialInfo> queryWithPaging(Query query, Sort sort, //
int start, int limit);
}

Impl:

package com.api.impl;

import javax.ws.rs.Path;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.api.MaterialApi;
import com.model.MaterialInfo;
import com.repository.MaterialRepository;
import com.utils.QueryResult; @Path("/material")
@Component("materialImpl")
public class MaterialApiImpl implements MaterialApi { @Autowired
private MaterialRepository _materialRepository; @Autowired
@Qualifier("mongoTemplate")
MongoTemplate mongoTemplate; @Override
public MaterialInfo insert(MaterialInfo materialInfo) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return _materialRepository.insert(materialInfo);
} @Override
public void delete(String id) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override
public MaterialInfo save(MaterialInfo materialInfo) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
} @Override
public MaterialInfo getBroadCastList(String id) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
} @Override
public QueryResult<MaterialInfo> queryWithPaging(Query query, Sort sort, int start, int limit) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
} @Override
public void update(String id) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub } }

Service:

package com.service;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.api.MaterialApi;
import com.model.MaterialInfo; @Component("materialService")
public class MaterialService { public static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MaterialService.class); @Autowired
MaterialApi _materialApi; public String save(MaterialInfo materialInfo){
try {
_materialApi.save(materialInfo);
} catch (Throwable e) {
return e.getMessage();
}
return "success";
}
}

以上!

缺少关键的beans.xml文件 补上去:注意其中的<mongo:repositories />很重要;

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"
xmlns:mongo="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo/spring-mongo-1.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/repository http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/repository/spring-repository-1.5.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd"> <!-- 自动扫描 -->
<context:annotation-config /> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <context:component-scan base-package="com.d" /> <import resource="classpath:com/d/beans.xml"/> <mongo:repositories base-package="com.d.repository"></mongo:repositories> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:com/d/mongodb.properties" />
<!--
<mongo:mongo id="mongo" host="${mongodb.host}" port="${mongodb.port}" />
-->
<mongo:mongo id="mongo" replica-set="${mongodb.replicaSet}" /> <mongo:db-factory id="mongoDbFactory" dbname="${mongodb.database}"
mongo-ref="mongo" /> <!-- mongo模板操作对象 -->
<bean id="mongoTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate">
<constructor-arg name="mongoDbFactory" ref="mongoDbFactory" />
</bean> </beans>
以上文件加载只能加载classpath下的文件,加载外部文件需修改配置如下:
<context:property-placeholder location="file:${app.home}/config/mongodb.properties" />
重点在添加file标识 mongodb.properties:
#mongodb
mongodb.database=adbase
mongodb.replicaSet=127.0.0.1:27017
#mongodb.host=127.0.0.1
#mongodb.port=27017
上一篇:02:MongoDB操作


下一篇:NodeJS下的Mongodb操作