微信小程序接口开发中解决https外网调试问题

2021-10-02 01:34:46

准备工作

1.有一台阿里云的Linux CentOS6 服务器，安装支持ssl模块的Nginx

2.有自己的域名，把域名解析到指向该服务器IP，本例中将wx.wangjiang.net 解析到服务器IP

3.为二级域名wx.wangjiang.net 申请免费的CA证书，因为小程序的业务接口不支持http协议。

服务端安装frps

 wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clangcn/onekey-install-shell/master/frps/install-frps.sh -O ./install-frps.sh

 chmod 700 ./install-frps.sh

 ./install-frps.sh install

安装路径：/usr/local/frps

frps命令：frps {start|stop|restart|status|config|version}

例如:
启动: frps start
停止: frps stop
重启: frps restart

[common]

bind_addr = 0.0.0.0

bind_port = 5443

dashboard_port = 6443

dashboard_user = admin

dashboard_pwd = 123456

vhost_http_port = 9090

vhost_https_port = 4443

log_file = ./frps.log

# debug, info, warn, error

log_level = info

log_max_days = 3

# privilege mode is the only supported mode since v0.10.0

privilege_token = abgbced0556

# only allow frpc to bind ports you list, if you set nothing, there won't be any limit

#privilege_allow_ports = 1-65535

# pool_count in each proxy will change to max_pool_count if they exceed the maximum value

max_pool_count = 50

# if tcp stream multiplexing is used, default is true

tcp_mux = true

[http]

type = http

auth_token = 12345678

custom_domains = wx.wangjiang.net

[https]

type = https

auth_token = 12345678

custom_domains = wx.wangjiang.net

Nginx配置以支持https协议

编辑nginx.conf

  server {

        listen       443 ssl;

        server_name  wx.wangjiang.net;

        ssl on;

        root html;

        index index.html index.htm;

        ssl_certificate   cert/214617017500276.pem;

        ssl_certificate_key  cert/214617017500276.key;

        ssl_session_timeout 5m;

        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;

        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

        location / {

            root   html;

            index  index.html index.htm;

        }

        location ^~ /chapter {

                proxy_pass http://wx.wangjiang.net:9090/chapter;

                add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin '*';

      }

    }

自己开发机器frps客户端安装

在windows机器上点击下载 https://github.com/fatedier/frp/releases/download/v0.17.0/frp_0.17.0_windows_amd64.zip

下载完成后解压，编辑frpc.ini

[common]

server_addr = 101.37.29.240

server_port = 5443

token = abgbced0556

auth_token = 12345678

customer_domains = wx.wangjiang.net

[http]

type = http

local_ip = 127.0.0.1

local_port = 8080

custom_domains = wx.wangjiang.net

双击frpc.exe，即可

测试操作流程

1.在本地启动Web程序端口为8080 比如：http://127.0.0.1:8080/chapter2/customer

2.测试是否可通过http://wx.wangjiang.net:9090/chapter2/customer 进行访问，如果可以证明内外面是互通的。

3.测试是否可通过https://wx.wangjiang.net/chapter2/customer进行访问，这里走nginx做代理转发请求到http://wx.wangjiang.net:9090/chapter2/customer,即可满足

小程序接口调试要求。

参考

https://blog.csdn.net/qqr99000/article/details/79329415

https://blog.csdn.net/u011054333/article/details/71507074

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