WITH data AS ( SELECT ‘语文‘ subject_name , 90 score , ‘张三‘ student_name , ‘一班‘ class_name UNION ALL SELECT ‘数学‘ subject_name , 92 score , ‘张三‘ student_name , ‘一班‘ class_name UNION ALL SELECT ‘英语‘ subject_name , 93 score , ‘张三‘ student_name , ‘一班‘ class_name UNION ALL SELECT ‘语文‘ subject_name , 89 score , ‘张三1‘ student_name , ‘一班‘ class_name UNION ALL SELECT ‘数学‘ subject_name , 82 score , ‘张三1‘ student_name , ‘一班‘ class_name UNION ALL SELECT ‘英语‘ subject_name , 81 score , ‘张三1‘ student_name , ‘一班‘ class_name UNION ALL SELECT ‘英语‘ subject_name , 91 score , ‘张三1‘ student_name , ‘一班‘ class_name ) SELECT * FROM data PIVOT( MAX(score) FOR subject_name IN ( [语文], [数学], [英语] ) ) t;
1,关键函数PIVOT
2,subject_name IN ( [语文], [数学], [英语] ) 把行subject_name值在 语文 数学 英语 里的数据转换成列
3,MAX(score) 取最大分数值作为列的值,除开subject_name和score列的其他列分组组合成行数据
查询结果: