【Django】Apache上运行多个Django项目

运行单个项目的步骤参考:这里

1 安装环境

操作系统:Ubuntu 12.04 LTS 32 位(安装在VMware虚拟机中)

python 版本:

Python 2.7.3

Django版本

>>> django.VERSION
(1, 6, 2, 'final', 0)

mod_wsgi版本

 mod_wsgi3.x

apache版本及查看命令

x@x:~/program$ /usr/sbin/apachectl -v    (版本查看命令)
/usr/sbin/apachectl: 87: ulimit: error setting limit (Operation not permitted)
Server version: Apache/2.2.22 (Ubuntu)
Server built: Mar 19 2014 21:10:40

2 配置

①修改port.conf

x@x:/etc/apache2$ sudo vim ports.conf 

添加以下代码 :

NameVirtualHost *:8080

Listen 8080

NameVirtualHost *:80
Listen 80 # add you code here for multiple Django code
NameVirtualHost *:8080
Listen 8080

② 新建两个Django项目

我新建的项目的目录是   x@x:~/program/django$   (这个目录可以自定) 

django-admin.py startproject mywork
django-admin.py startproject mywork1
├── mywork
│   ├── apache (后加的)
│   │   └── django.wsgi (后加的)
│   ├── manage.py
│   ├── mywork
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── settings.py
│   │   ├── urls.py
│   │   └── wsgi.py
│   └── static (后加的)
├── mywork1
│   ├── apache (后加的)
│   │   └── django.wsgi (后加的)
│   ├── manage.py
│   ├── mywork1
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── settings.py
│   │   ├── urls.py
│   │   └── wsgi.py
│   └── static (后加的)
└── UserWeb.tgz

③ 修改httpd.conf 文件

x@x:/etc/apache2$ sudo vim httpd.conf

添加如下代码

# add code for multiple Django projects run in Apache
#LoadModule wsgi_module modules/mod_wsgi.so
#setting for Django projedt1 ****
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName 127.0.0.1
DocumentRoot /home/x/program/django/mywork
Alias /admin_media /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static
<Directory "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static">
AllowOverride None
Options None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory> WSGIScriptAlias / /home/x/program/django/mywork/apache/django.wsgi
<Directory /home/x/program/django/mywork>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory /home/x/program/django/mywork/apache>
Allow from all
</Directory> <Location "/static/">
#配置静态文件,网站中所有静态文件的路径为"/static/xxxx"
SetHandler None
</Location>
</VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:8080>
ServerName 127.0.0.1
DocumentRoot /home/x/program/django/mywork1
Alias /admin_media /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static
<Directory "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static">
AllowOverride None
Options None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory> WSGIScriptAlias / /home/x/program/django/mywork1/apache/django.wsgi
<Directory /home/x/program/django/mywork1>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory /home/x/program/django/mywork1/apache>
Allow from all
</Directory> <Location "/static/">
#配置静态文件,网站中所有静态文件的路径为"/static/xxxx"
SetHandler None
</Location>
</VirtualHost>

④在Django项目中添加文件夹及文件

在项目文件根目录下添加

目录apache  和static

并在apache中新建文件django.wsgi

文件目录如下:

├── mywork
│   ├── apache
│   │   └── django.wsgi
│   ├── manage.py
│   ├── mywork
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── settings.py
│   │   ├── urls.py
│   │   └── wsgi.py
│   └── static
├── mywork1
│   ├── apache
│   │   └── django.wsgi
│   ├── manage.py
│   ├── mywork1
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── settings.py
│   │   ├── urls.py
│   │   └── wsgi.py
│   └── static

mywork/apache/  中的django.wsgi文件如下

import os, sys

sys.path.append('/home/x/program/django/mywork')

os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'mywork.settings'
os.environ['PYTHON_EGG_CACHE'] = '/tmp' import django.core.handlers.wsgi
application = django.core.handlers.wsgi.WSGIHandler()
#print >> sys.stderr, sys.path

mywork1/apache/  中的django.wsgi文件如下

import os, sys

sys.path.append('/home/x/program/django/mywork1')

os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'mywork1.settings'
os.environ['PYTHON_EGG_CACHE'] = '/tmp' import django.core.handlers.wsgi
application = django.core.handlers.wsgi.WSGIHandler()
#print >> sys.stderr, sys.path

⑤重启apache服务器,访问Django项目

sudo service apache2 restart

通过ip地址访问即可

127.0.0.1:80
127.0.0.1:8080

如图所示

【Django】Apache上运行多个Django项目

参考文章

1  ubuntu下部署django+apache2+mod_wsgi(配置多个站点)

2 Linux下安装apache,配置mod_wsgi,运行Django项目(挺详细的)

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