ViewPager+View实现Tab

注:源码来自慕课网。

ViewPager+View实现Tab

使用ViewPager+View实现Tab底部导航:

主要思想:顶部top.xml,中间ViewPager,底部线性布局Tab导航。

top.xml具体实现:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="45dp"
android:background="@drawable/title_bar"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:text="微信"
android:textColor="#ffffff"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textStyle="bold" /> </LinearLayout>

底部导航的实现:1个线性布局里面包含4个线性布局,作为4个Tab。

bottom.xml底部导航:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="55dp"
android:background="@drawable/bottom_bar"
android:orientation="horizontal" > <LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/id_tab_weixin"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageButton
android:id="@+id/id_tab_weixin_img"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#00000000"
android:clickable="false"
android:src="@drawable/tab_weixin_pressed" /> <TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="微信"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
</LinearLayout> <LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/id_tab_frd"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageButton
android:id="@+id/id_tab_frd_img"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#00000000"
android:clickable="false"
android:src="@drawable/tab_find_frd_normal" /> <TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="朋友"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
</LinearLayout> <LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/id_tab_address"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageButton
android:id="@+id/id_tab_address_img"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#00000000"
android:clickable="false"
android:src="@drawable/tab_address_normal" /> <TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="通讯录"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
</LinearLayout> <LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/id_tab_settings"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageButton
android:id="@+id/id_tab_settings_img"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#00000000"
android:clickable="false"
android:src="@drawable/tab_settings_normal" /> <TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="设置"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
</LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>

省略4个Tab的布局文件。

activity_main.xml实现方法:一个线性布局,包含top.xml和bottom.xml,中间用ViewPager,注意这里为了使ViewPager充满屏幕,同时不遮住底部导航,

这里必须设置ViewPager的高度:android:layout_height="0dp";android:layout_weight="1".

activity_main.xml具体实现:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" > <include layout="@layout/top" /> <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/id_viewpager"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" >
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager> <include layout="@layout/bottom" /> </LinearLayout>

到这里布局文件准备好了。接下来开始写MainActivity.java。比较简单,代码如下:

Activity.java具体实现:

package com.imooc.tab01;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List; import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.LinearLayout; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener
{ private ViewPager mViewPager;
private PagerAdapter mAdapter;
private List<View> mViews = new ArrayList<View>();
// TAB private LinearLayout mTabWeixin;
private LinearLayout mTabFrd;
private LinearLayout mTabAddress;
private LinearLayout mTabSetting; private ImageButton mWeixinImg;
private ImageButton mFrdImg;
private ImageButton mAddressImg;
private ImageButton mSettingImg; @Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initView(); initEvents(); } private void initEvents()
{
mTabWeixin.setOnClickListener(this);
mTabFrd.setOnClickListener(this);
mTabAddress.setOnClickListener(this);
mTabSetting.setOnClickListener(this); mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener()
{ @Override
public void onPageSelected(int arg0)
{
int currentItem = mViewPager.getCurrentItem();
resetImg();
switch (currentItem)
{
case 0:
mWeixinImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_pressed);
break;
case 1:
mFrdImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_pressed);
break;
case 2:
mAddressImg
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_pressed);
break;
case 3:
mSettingImg
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_pressed);
break; } } @Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2)
{ } @Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0)
{ }
});
} private void initView()
{
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.id_viewpager);
// tabs
mTabWeixin = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_weixin);
mTabFrd = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_frd);
mTabAddress = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_address);
mTabSetting = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_settings);
// ImageButton
mWeixinImg = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_weixin_img);
mFrdImg = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_frd_img);
mAddressImg = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_address_img);
mSettingImg = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_settings_img); LayoutInflater mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
View tab01 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.tab01, null);
View tab02 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.tab02, null);
View tab03 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.tab03, null);
View tab04 = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.tab04, null);
mViews.add(tab01);
mViews.add(tab02);
mViews.add(tab03);
mViews.add(tab04); mAdapter = new PagerAdapter()
{ @Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position,
Object object)
{
container.removeView(mViews.get(position));
} @Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position)
{
View view = mViews.get(position);
container.addView(view);
return view;
} @Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1)
{
return arg0 == arg1;
} @Override
public int getCount()
{
return mViews.size();
}
}; mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter); } @Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
resetImg();
switch (v.getId())
{
case R.id.id_tab_weixin:
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0);
mWeixinImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_pressed);
break;
case R.id.id_tab_frd:
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(1);
mFrdImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_pressed);
break;
case R.id.id_tab_address:
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(2);
mAddressImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_pressed);
break;
case R.id.id_tab_settings:
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(3);
mSettingImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_pressed);
break; default:
break;
}
} /**
* 将所有的图片切换为暗色的
*/
private void resetImg()
{
mWeixinImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_normal);
mFrdImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_normal);
mAddressImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_normal);
mSettingImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_normal);
} }
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