Gvim一些基本配置

  介绍一些关于Gvim(windows 7 32位 Vim 7.4)的基本配置,除了特别说明,代码一律添加在安装目录下的_vimrc文件中。

1、取消自动备份,这行代码需要添加在 _vimrc文件中的behave mswin之后才能生效:

set nobackup

2、F4一键添加作者信息:

map <F4> :call TitleDet()<cr>'s
function AddTitle()
call append(,"/*============================================================================")
call append(,"* Author : vitah")
call append(,"* Mail : linw1225@163.com")
call append(,"* Last modified : ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"))
call append(,"* Filename : ".expand("%:t"))
call append(,"* Description :")
call append(,"*")
call append(,"=============================================================================*/")
echohl WarningMsg | echo "Successful in adding the copyright." | echohl None
endf
"更新最近修改时间和文件名
function UpdateTitle()
normal m'
"" execute '/* Last modified:/s@:.*$@\=strftime(":\t%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")@'
execute '/* Last modified :/s@:.*$@\=strftime(": %Y-%m-%d %H:%M")@'
normal ''
normal mk
execute '/* Filename :/s@:.*$@\=": ".expand("%:t")@'
execute "noh"
normal 'k
echohl WarningMsg | echo "Successful in updating the copy right." | echohl None
endfunction
"判断前10行代码里面,是否有Last modified这个单词,
"如果没有的话,代表没有添加过作者信息,需要新添加;
"如果有的话,那么只需要更新即可
function TitleDet()
let n=
"默认为添加
while n <
let line = getline(n)
if line =~ '^\*\s*\S*Last\smodified :\S*.*$'
call UpdateTitle()
return
endif
let n = n +
endwhile
call AddTitle()
endfunction

一键添加作者信息

3、自动完成括号引号:

:inoremap ( ()<ESC>i
:inoremap ) <c-r>=ClosePair(')')<CR>
:inoremap { {}<ESC>i
:inoremap } <c-r>=ClosePair('}')<CR>
:inoremap [ []<ESC>i
:inoremap ] <c-r>=ClosePair(']')<CR>
"":inoremap < <><ESC>i
"":inoremap > <c-r>=ClosePair('>')<CR>
:inoremap " ""<ESC>i
:inoremap ' ''<ESC>i
:inoremap ` ``<ESC>i
function ClosePair(char)
if getline('.')[col('.') - ] == a:char
return "\<Right>"
else
return a:char
endif
end

自动完成括号引号

4、F5一键编译运行C/Cpp文件:

" <F5> 编译和运行C/C++
map <F5> :call CompileRunGcc()<CR>
func CompileRunGcc()
exec "w"
if &filetype == 'c'
echo "Compiling ..."
exec "!gcc % -o %<"
echo "Compiled successfully ..."
exec "! %<"
elseif &filetype == 'cpp'
echo "Compiling ..."
exec "!g++ % -o %<"
echo "Compiled successfully ..."
exec "! %<"
endif
endfunc

一键编译运行C/Cpp文件

5、其余常规设置:

" ============================================================================
" ============================================================================
" 常规配置
" ============================================================================
" ============================================================================
set fileencodings=utf-,gbk "用于正常显示中文注释
set guifont=Courier_New:h11 "设置字体:大小如果字体中间有空格的话,用下划线表示空格,如:
"set guifont=Courier_New:h11
set number "显示行号
set tabstop= "设定tab长度为4
set smarttab "行和段开始时使用制表符
set shiftwidth= "缩进的空格数
set noexpandtab "是否在缩进和Tab键时使用空格代替
"使用noexpandtab取消设置
set smartindent
set cindent
set confirm "处理未保存或只读文件的时候,弹出确认
set shortmess=atI " 去掉欢迎界面
set mouse=n " 在所有模式下都允许使用鼠标,还可以是n,v,i,c等
set showmatch "显示括号配对情况
set clipboard+=unnamed "与windows共享剪贴板
set history= "keep 50 lines of command history
set scrolloff= "光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离
set laststatus= "启用状态栏信息
set cmdheight= "设置命令行的高度为2,默认为1
set cursorline "突出显示当前行
set nowrap "设置不自动换行
set autoread "当文件在外部被修改,自动更新该文件
set lines= columns= "设置窗口启动时的大小
set writebackup "保存文件前建立备份,保存成功后删除该备份
set nobackup "设置无备份文件
set backspace= "使回格键(backspace)正常处理indent, eol, start等 colorscheme evening "颜色配置 set nobackup "取消自动备份 filetype on
filetype plugin on

 

 
6、添加作者信息(另外格式):
" ============================================================================
" ============================================================================
" 自动添加作者信息设置
" ============================================================================
" ============================================================================
map <F4> :call AddTitle()<cr>
function AddTitle()
call append(,"// Copyright 2014 Blueant Inc. All Rights Reserved.")
call append(,"")
call append(,"/**")
call append(," * @created ".strftime("%Y/%m/%d"))
call append(," * @filename ".expand("%:t"))
call append(," * @author linw1225@163.com(vitah)")
call append(," * @fileoverview")
call append(," */")
echohl WarningMsg | echo "Successful in adding the copyright." | echohl None
endf
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