1.配置阿里云yum仓库
#vim /etc/yum.repos.d/mongodb-org-5.0.repo
[mngodb-org]
name=MongoDB Repository
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/mongodb/yum/redhat/7Server/mongodb-org/5.0/x86_64/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
2.安装
yum clean all
yum make cache
yum -y install mongodb-org
3.修改配置文件
配置文件路径:/etc/mongod.conf
# mongod.conf
# for documentation of all options, see:
# http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/
# where to write logging data.
systemLog: # 日志存放路径
destination: file
logAppend: true
path: /var/log/mongodb/mongod.log # 修改为/server/mongo/log/mongod.log
# Where and how to store data.
storage: # 数据存放路径
dbPath: /var/lib/mongo # 修改为/server/mongo/data
journal:
enabled: true
# engine:
# wiredTiger:
# how the process runs
processManagement:
fork: true # fork and run in background
pidFilePath: /var/run/mongodb/mongod.pid # location of pidfile # # 修改为/server/mongo/pid/mongod.pid
timeZoneInfo: /usr/share/zoneinfo
# network interfaces
net: # 监控ip和端口
port: 27017
bindIp: 127.0.0.1 # Enter 0.0.0.0,:: to bind to all IPv4 and IPv6 addresses or, alternatively, use the net.bindIpAll setting.
#security:
#operationProfiling:
#replication:
#sharding:
## Enterprise-Only Options
#auditLog:
#snmp:
若是需要存储数据,日志等到其他地方,比如统一使用/server/mongo路径,除了修改配置文件外,还需要修改mongod.service文件内容
mkdir -p /server/mongo/{data,log,pid}
[Unit]
Description=MongoDB Database Server
Documentation=https://docs.mongodb.org/manual
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
User=mongod
Group=mongod
Environment="OPTIONS=-f /etc/mongod.conf"
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/sysconfig/mongod
ExecStart=/usr/bin/mongod $OPTIONS
ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mkdir -p /var/run/mongodb # 修改为/server/mongo/pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/chown mongod:mongod /var/run/mongodb # 修改为/server/mongo/pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/chmod 0755 /var/run/mongodb # 修改为/server/mongo/pid
PermissionsStartOnly=true
PIDFile=/var/run/mongodb/mongod.pid # 修改为/server/mongo/pid/mongod.pid
Type=forking
# file size
LimitFSIZE=infinity
# cpu time
LimitCPU=infinity
# virtual memory size
LimitAS=infinity
# open files
LimitNOFILE=64000
# processes/threads
LimitNPROC=64000
# locked memory
LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
# total threads (user+kernel)
TasksMax=infinity
TasksAccounting=false
# Recommended limits for mongod as specified in
# https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/ulimit/#recommended-ulimit-settings
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
systemctl daemon-reload
4.启动,停止等操作
启动mongodb :systemctl start mongod.service
停止mongodb :systemctl stop mongod.service
开机启动mongodb :systemctl stop mongod.service
5.设置超级管理员账号信息等
mongo # 开启客户端登陆
use admin # 切换admin数据库
db.createUser(
{
user: "adminUser",
pwd: "adminPass",
roles: [ { role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" } ]
}
)
操作完毕后退出
6.修改配置文件,设置访问ip和开启账号验证
vim /etc/mongod.conf
net:
port: 27017
bindIp: 0.0.0.0
security:
authorization: enabled
systemctl restart mongod.service
7.创建普通用户账号密码等
mongo
use admin
db.auth("adminUser","adminPass") # 老版本的是user.auth("adminUser","adminPass")
use osr_web # 切换数据库,有则切换,没有则创建
# 创建数据库关联的用户名和密码,以及读写权限等
db.createUser({
user: 'root',
pwd: 'root',
roles:[{
role: 'readWrite',
db: 'osr_web'
}]
})
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