编写HTML
首先我们通过 div 定义大白身体的各个部位,就像写一个网页的框架一样,我们将大白身体的各部位都用 div 来给出定义:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Baymax</title>
<!-- <style>大白的 css 样式代码在此处编写</style> -->
</head>
<body>
<div id="baymax">
<!-- 定义头部,包括两个眼睛、嘴 -->
<div id="head">
<div id="eye"></div>
<div id="eye2"></div>
<div id="mouth"></div>
</div>
<!-- 定义躯干,包括心脏 -->
<div id="torso">
<div id="heart"></div>
</div>
<!-- 定义肚子腹部,包括 cover(和躯干的连接处) -->
<div id="belly">
<div id="cover"></div>
</div>
<!-- 定义左臂,包括一大一小两个手指 -->
<div id="left-arm">
<div id="l-bigfinger"></div>
<div id="l-smallfinger"></div>
</div>
<!-- 定义右臂,同样包括一大一小两个手指 -->
<div id="right-arm">
<div id="r-bigfinger"></div>
<div id="r-smallfinger"></div>
</div>
<!-- 定义左腿 -->
<div id="left-leg"></div>
<!-- 定义右腿 -->
<div id="right-leg"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
添加CSS样式
我们已经使用 HTML 定义好了「大白」的各个部位,现在就需要利用 CSS 来绘制它的样式外表。
由于「大白」是白色的,为了更容易辨识,我们把背景设为深色。然后首先是头部(head):
<style>
body {
background: #595959;
}
#baymax {
/*设置为 居中*/
margin: 0 auto;
/*高度*/
height: 600px;
/*隐藏溢出*/
overflow: hidden;
}
#head {
height: 64px;
width: 100px;
/*以百分比定义圆角的形状*/
border-radius: 50%;
/*背景*/
background: #fff;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-bottom: -20px;
/*设置下边框的样式*/
border-bottom: 5px solid #e0e0e0;
/*属性设置元素的堆叠顺序;
拥有更高堆叠顺序的元素总是会处于堆叠顺序较低的元素的前面*/
z-index: 100;
/*生成相对定位的元素*/
position: relative;
}
</style>
效果预览:
赶紧再来添加眼睛和嘴吧(eye eye2 mouth)!
#eye,
#eye2 {
width: 11px;
height: 13px;
background: #282828;
border-radius: 50%;
position: relative;
top: 30px;
left: 27px;
/*旋转该元素*/
transform: rotate(8deg);
}
#eye2 {
/*使其旋转对称*/
transform: rotate(-8deg);
left: 69px;
top: 17px;
}
#mouth {
width: 38px;
height: 1.5px;
background: #282828;
position: relative;
left: 34px;
top: 10px;
}
一个 mini 的「大白」,雏形初现:
接下来是躯干和腹部(torso belly cover):
#torso,
#belly {
margin: 0 auto;
height: 200px;
width: 180px;
background: #fff;
border-radius: 47%;
/*设置边框*/
border: 5px solid #e0e0e0;
border-top: none;
z-index: 1;
}
#belly {
height: 300px;
width: 245px;
margin-top: -140px;
z-index: 5;
}
#cover {
width: 190px;
background: #fff;
height: 150px;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative;
top: -20px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
赋予「大白」象征生命的心脏(heart):
#heart {
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
border-radius: 50%;
position: relative;
/*向边框四周添加阴影效果*/
box-shadow: 2px 5px 2px #ccc inset;
right: -115px;
top: 40px;
z-index: 111;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
现在的「大白」是这个样子的了:
还没有手和脚,怪萌怪萌的...「大白」需要温暖的手臂(left-arm right-arm):
#left-arm,
#right-arm {
height: 270px;
width: 120px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: #fff;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative;
top: -350px;
left: -100px;
transform: rotate(20deg);
z-index: -1;
}
#right-arm {
transform: rotate(-20deg);
left: 100px;
top: -620px;
}
还没有手指头呢(l-bigfinger r-bigfinger l-smallfinger r-smallfinger):
#l-bigfinger,
#r-bigfinger {
height: 50px;
width: 20px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: #fff;
position: relative;
top: 250px;
left: 50px;
transform: rotate(-50deg);
}
#r-bigfinger {
left: 50px;
transform: rotate(50deg);
}
#l-smallfinger,
#r-smallfinger {
height: 35px;
width: 15px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: #fff;
position: relative;
top: 195px;
left: 66px;
transform: rotate(-40deg);
}
#r-smallfinger {
background: #fff;
transform: rotate(40deg);
top: 195px;
left: 37px;
}
有点意思了:
迫不及待要给「大白」加上腿了吧(left-leg right-leg):
#left-leg,
#right-leg {
height: 170px;
width: 90px;
border-radius: 40% 30% 10px 45%;
background: #fff;
position: relative;
top: -640px;
left: -45px;
transform: rotate(-1deg);
z-index: -2;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#right-leg {
background: #fff;
border-radius: 30% 40% 45% 10px;
margin: 0 auto;
top: -810px;
left: 50px;
transform: rotate(1deg);
}
duang~ duang~ duang~ 特技完成!
完整代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Baymax</title>
<style>
body {
background: #595959;
}
#baymax {
/*设置为 居中*/
margin: 0 auto;
/*高度*/
height: 600px;
/*隐藏溢出*/
overflow: hidden;
}
#head {
height: 64px;
width: 100px;
/*以百分比定义圆角的形状*/
border-radius: 50%;
/*背景*/
background: #fff;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-bottom: -20px;
/*设置下边框的样式*/
border-bottom: 5px solid #e0e0e0;
/*属性设置元素的堆叠顺序;
拥有更高堆叠顺序的元素总是会处于堆叠顺序较低的元素的前面*/
z-index: 100;
/*生成相对定位的元素*/
position: relative;
}
#eye,
#eye2 {
width: 11px;
height: 13px;
background: #282828;
border-radius: 50%;
position: relative;
top: 30px;
left: 27px;
/*旋转该元素*/
transform: rotate(8deg);
}
#eye2 {
/*使其旋转对称*/
transform: rotate(-8deg);
left: 69px;
top: 17px;
}
#mouth {
width: 38px;
height: 1.5px;
background: #282828;
position: relative;
left: 34px;
top: 10px;
}
#torso,
#belly {
margin: 0 auto;
height: 200px;
width: 180px;
background: #fff;
border-radius: 47%;
/*设置边框*/
border: 5px solid #e0e0e0;
border-top: none;
z-index: 1;
}
#belly {
height: 300px;
width: 245px;
margin-top: -140px;
z-index: 5;
}
#cover {
width: 190px;
background: #fff;
height: 150px;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative;
top: -20px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
#heart {
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
border-radius: 50%;
position: relative;
/*向边框四周添加阴影效果*/
box-shadow: 2px 5px 2px #ccc inset;
right: -115px;
top: 40px;
z-index: 111;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
#left-arm,
#right-arm {
height: 270px;
width: 120px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: #fff;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative;
top: -350px;
left: -100px;
transform: rotate(20deg);
z-index: -1;
}
#right-arm {
transform: rotate(-20deg);
left: 100px;
top: -620px;
}
#l-bigfinger,
#r-bigfinger {
height: 50px;
width: 20px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: #fff;
position: relative;
top: 250px;
left: 50px;
transform: rotate(-50deg);
}
#r-bigfinger {
left: 50px;
transform: rotate(50deg);
}
#l-smallfinger,
#r-smallfinger {
height: 35px;
width: 15px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: #fff;
position: relative;
top: 195px;
left: 66px;
transform: rotate(-40deg);
}
#r-smallfinger {
background: #fff;
transform: rotate(40deg);
top: 195px;
left: 37px;
}
#left-leg,
#right-leg {
height: 170px;
width: 90px;
border-radius: 40% 30% 10px 45%;
background: #fff;
position: relative;
top: -640px;
left: -45px;
transform: rotate(-1deg);
z-index: -2;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#right-leg {
background: #fff;
border-radius: 30% 40% 45% 10px;
margin: 0 auto;
top: -810px;
left: 50px;
transform: rotate(1deg);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="baymax">
<!-- 定义头部,包括两个眼睛、嘴 -->
<div id="head">
<div id="eye"></div>
<div id="eye2"></div>
<div id="mouth"></div>
</div>
<!-- 定义躯干,包括心脏 -->
<div id="torso">
<div id="heart"></div>
</div>
<!-- 定义肚子腹部,包括 cover(和躯干的连接处) -->
<div id="belly">
<div id="cover"></div>
</div>
<!-- 定义左臂,包括一大一小两个手指 -->
<div id="left-arm">
<div id="l-bigfinger"></div>
<div id="l-smallfinger"></div>
</div>
<!-- 定义右臂,同样包括一大一小两个手指 -->
<div id="right-arm">
<div id="r-bigfinger"></div>
<div id="r-smallfinger"></div>
</div>
<!-- 定义左腿 -->
<div id="left-leg"></div>
<!-- 定义右腿 -->
<div id="right-leg"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>