概述
自定义菜单能够帮助公众号丰富界面,让用户更好更快地理解公众号的功能。
文档定义
接口调用请求说明
http请求方式:POST(请使用https协议) https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN
click和view的请求示例
{ "button":[ { "type":"click", "name":"今日歌曲", "key":"V1001_TODAY_MUSIC" }, { "name":"菜单", "sub_button":[ { "type":"view", "name":"搜索", "url":"http://www.soso.com/" }, { "type":"miniprogram", "name":"wxa", "url":"http://mp.weixin.qq.com", "appid":"wx286b93c14bbf93aa", "pagepath":"pages/lunar/index" }, { "type":"click", "name":"赞一下我们", "key":"V1001_GOOD" }] }] }
实现方式
1、定义菜单json文档
{ "button": [ { "name": "运营提升", "sub_button": [ { "type": "view", "name": "免费试用", "url": "https://acc.bqool.cn/freetrial" }, { "type": "view", "name": "新 AI调价", "url": "https://www.bqool.cn/products/repricing-central/" }, { "type": "view", "name": "热 卖家酷", "url": "https://www.bqool.cn/bigcentral/" }, { "type": "view", "name": "热 选品酷", "url": "https://www.bqool.cn/products/chrome-extension/" }, { "type": "view", "name": "更多产品..", "url": "https://www.bqool.cn/" } ] }, { "name": "酷仔部落", "sub_button": [ { "type": "view", "name": "限时福利", "url": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/mp/video?__biz=MzIzMjc1NTY3MQ==&mid=100007240&sn=04973c15f924fc78a78fec50cd75d706&vid=wxv_1500216251938308102&idx=1&vidsn=a27a0d1d9503802f9f9095534d4d2507&fromid=1&xtrack=1&scene=0&subscene=10000&clicktime=1600054770&enterid=1600054770#wechat_redirect" }, { "type": "view", "name": "成功案例", "url": "https://www.bqool.cn/user-stories/" }, { "type": "view", "name": "教学视频", "url": "https://www.bqool.cn/video-tutorial/" }, { "type": "view", "name": "部落文章", "url": "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/mp/homepage?__biz=MzIzMjc1NTY3MQ==&hid=1&sn=db4536a338f0e128ce2e5db089f381e1&scene=18" } ] }, { "name": "权益中心", "sub_button": [ { "type": "view", "name": "签到抽奖", "url": "http://u135069.s.24hwpro.com/web/game/game_id/1220189859" }, { "type": "view", "name": "商务合作", "url": "https://h5.eqxiul.com/ls/EyOfmUXk" }, { "type": "view", "name": "电商服务", "url": "https://www.bqool.cn/seller-services/" }, { "type": "view", "name": "联系酷仔", "url": "https://admin.qidian.qq.com/template/blue/mp/menu/qr-code-jump.html?linkType=0&env=ol&kfuin=2852161981&fid=95&key=71d05b6c5e0a545f0be22ec831f9d7af&cate=1&type=16&ftype=1&_type=wpa&qidian=true" } ] } ] }
2、读取json文件
/// <summary> /// 自定义菜单 /// </summary> /// <param name="OPENID"></param> /// <param name="template_id"></param> /// <returns></returns> [BQoolException] [HttpPost] public ApiResult CustomMenus(string CustomMenusPwd) { if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(CustomMenusPwd) && CustomMenusPwd.Trim() == MvcTools.GetAppSetting("WeixinCustomMenus")) { CustomMenusParam param = new CustomMenusParam() { Account = "sys", UpdateUser = "sys" }; param.Jsonstr = WeiXinHelper.ReadAccess(HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppPath.ToString() + "/App_Data/WeChat/Custom_Menus.json"); ApiResult result = _weChatAlertsService.CustomMenus(param, AppId, Appsecret); return result; } else { return new ApiResult() { Success = false, Code = ApiResultCode.InvalidError, ErrorMessage = ApiResultCode.ErrorMessages[ApiResultCode.InvalidError] }; } }
3、post提交数据到微信服务器
private static Tuple<WxBaseInfo, string, string> CustomMenus(string AppId, string Appsecret, string jsonstr, bool isResh) { var accessToken = TryGetAccessToken(AppId, Appsecret, isResh); string url = APIConfig.Custom_Menus(accessToken); string str = APIConfig.CreatePostHttpResponse(url, jsonstr); _logger.Debug("自定义菜单\r\n" + "输入:" + url + "\r\n" + jsonstr + "\r\n输出:" + str); return new Tuple<WxBaseInfo, string, string>(JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<WxBaseInfo>(str), url, jsonstr); }
public static string WEIXIN_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/"; public static string Custom_Menus(string token) { return String.Format(WEIXIN_URL + "cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token={0}", token); }
备注:一般情况下,不管是创建或者修改菜单,使用 "cgi-bin/menu/create这个接口即可。