Connection is read-only. Queries leading to data modification are not allowed

看了下mysql-connector-5.1.40版本中,如果设置failoverReadOnly=true (即默认值,参考链接),当mysql连接failover时,会根据jdbc连接串将当前连接的readOnly值设置为true (第8行代码)
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private synchronized void switchCurrentConnectionTo(int hostIndex, MySQLConnection connection) throws SQLException {
    invalidateCurrentConnection();
 
    boolean readOnly;
    if (isPrimaryHostIndex(hostIndex)) {
        readOnly = this.explicitlyReadOnly == null false this.explicitlyReadOnly;
    else if (this.failoverReadOnly) {
        readOnly = true;
    else if (this.explicitlyReadOnly != null) {
        readOnly = this.explicitlyReadOnly;
    else if (this.currentConnection != null) {
        readOnly = this.currentConnection.isReadOnly();
    else {
        readOnly = false;
    }
    syncSessionState(this.currentConnection, connection, readOnly);
    this.currentConnection = connection;
    this.currentHostIndex = hostIndex;
}
  当执行update操作时,如果检测到readonly,就会跑出createSQLException (第8-9行代码)
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protected int executeUpdate(byte[][] batchedParameterStrings, InputStream[] batchedParameterStreams, boolean[] batchedIsStream, int[] batchedStreamLengths,
        boolean[] batchedIsNull, boolean isReallyBatch) throws SQLException {
 
    synchronized (checkClosed().getConnectionMutex()) {
 
        MySQLConnection locallyScopedConn = this.connection;
 
        if (locallyScopedConn.isReadOnly()) {
            throw SQLError.createSQLException(Messages.getString("PreparedStatement.34") + Messages.getString("PreparedStatement.35"),
                    SQLError.SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, getExceptionInterceptor());
        }
 
        ....
    }
}

  上述报错信息是PreparedStatement.34和PreparedStatement.35,查mysql connector的LocalizedErrorMessages.properties

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PreparedStatement.34=Connection is read-only.
PreparedStatement.35=Queries leading to data modification are not allowed

  报错信息一致。

 

因此, 如果是使用的主备mysql,需要手动切换master和slave,如果使用的是多主的mysql(例如,phxsql),需要设置failoverReadOnly=false

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