JSON导出CSV中文乱码解决方案

前言

以往datagrid导出数据全部在后台搞定,现在就想换中思路去解决,正常情况下使用easyui datagrid ajax获取数据源时都是json格式,那么此时需要导出数据时只要把该数据源扔出来直接导出CSV即可。

中文乱码

导出CSV后,字母和数字正常,中文成了乱码,一番google发现,有人提出用BOM的方式解决,主要是在导出路径添加后缀 \uFEFF

导出方法

 function JSONToCSVConvertor(JSONData, ReportTitle, ShowLabel) {
//If JSONData is not an object then JSON.parse will parse the JSON string in an Object
var arrData = typeof JSONData != 'object' ? JSON.parse(JSONData) : JSONData; var CSV = '';
//Set Report title in first row or line CSV += ReportTitle + '\r\n\n'; //This condition will generate the Label/Header
if (ShowLabel) {
var row = ""; //This loop will extract the label from 1st index of on array
for (var index in arrData[0]) { //Now convert each value to string and comma-seprated
row += index + ',';
} row = row.slice(0, -1); //append Label row with line break
CSV += row + '\r\n';
} //1st loop is to extract each row
for (var i = 0; i < arrData.length; i++) {
var row = ""; //2nd loop will extract each column and convert it in string comma-seprated
for (var index in arrData[i]) {
row += '"' + arrData[i][index] + '",';
} row.slice(0, row.length - 1); //add a line break after each row
CSV += row + '\r\n';
} if (CSV == '') {
alert("Invalid data");
return;
} //Generate a file name
var fileName = "";
//this will remove the blank-spaces from the title and replace it with an underscore
fileName += ReportTitle.replace(/ /g, "_"); //Initialize file format you want csv or xls
var uri = 'data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,\uFEFF' + encodeURI(CSV); // Now the little tricky part.
// you can use either>> window.open(uri);
// but this will not work in some browsers
// or you will not get the correct file extension //this trick will generate a temp <a /> tag
var link = document.createElement("a");
link.href = uri; //set the visibility hidden so it will not effect on your web-layout
link.style = "visibility:hidden";
link.download = fileName + ".csv"; //this part will append the anchor tag and remove it after automatic click
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
document.body.removeChild(link);
}
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