1.模板类中有成员是模板
#include <iostream> #include <typeinfo> using namespace std;
template< class T>
class Outer
{ public :
template< class R>
class Inner
{
public :
void f();
};
}; template< class T>
template < class R>
void Outer<T>::Inner<R>::f()
{ cout << "Outer == " << typeid(T).name() << endl;
cout << "Inner == " << typeid(R).name() << endl;
cout << "Full Inner == " << typeid(* this ).name() << endl;
} int main()
{ Outer< int >::Inner< bool > inner;
inner.f();
} /**/ ///:~
//output: //Outer == int //Inner == bool //Full Inner == class Outer<int>::Inner<bool> //Press any key to continue . . . |
2、模板类参数是模板
// A print function for standard C++ sequences #include <iostream> #include <list> #include <memory> #include <vector> #include <deque> using namespace std;
template< class T, template< class U, class = allocator<U> >
class Seq>
void printSeq(Seq<T>& seq)
{ for (typename Seq<T>::iterator b = seq.begin();
b != seq.end();)
cout << *b++ << endl;
} int main()
{ // Process a vector
vector< int > v;
v.push_back(1);
v.push_back(2);
printSeq(v);
// Process a list
list< int > lst;
lst.push_back(3);
lst.push_back(4);
printSeq(lst);
// Process a deque
deque< int > d;
d.push_back(5);
d.push_back(6);
printSeq(d);
} /**/ ///:~
|
注意:typename 通知编译器被限定的标识符应该为类型,不同与typedef 是定义新的类型。
本文转自Work Hard Work Smart博客园博客,原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/linlf03/archive/2011/11/21/2257148.html,如需转载请自行联系原作者