四则运算表达式求值
头文件
#ifndef __STACK_H__
#define __STACK_H__
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
typedef struct node
{
int data;
struct node *pnext;
}STACK_NODE;
typedef struct list
{
STACK_NODE *phead;
int clen;
}STACK_LIST;
extern STACK_LIST *CreatStackList();
extern int PushHeadSTACK(STACK_LIST *plist,int data);
extern int PopHeadSTACK(STACK_LIST *plist,int *data);
extern int GetTopOfStack(STACK_LIST *plist,int *num);
extern int ClearStack(STACK_LIST *plist);
extern void DestoryStack(STACK_LIST *plist);
extern int ErgodicOfStack(STACK_LIST *plist);
extern int StackLength(STACK_LIST *plist);
extern int IsEmptyStack(STACK_LIST *plist);
#endif
main.c
#include "stack.h"
int IsNumChar(char ch)
{
if(ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
{
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int GetOptLevel(char opt)
{
switch(opt)
{
case '+':
case '-':
return 1;
case '*':
case '/':
return 2;
default:
printf("opt error\n");
exit(1);
}
}
int GetValue(int num1,int num2,int opt)
{
switch(opt)
{
case '+':
return num1 + num2;
case '-':
return num1 - num2;
case '*':
return num1 * num2;
case '/':
return num1 / num2;
}
}
int main(void)
{
char str[1024] = {0};
STACK_LIST *pstacknum = CreatStackList();
STACK_LIST *pstackopt = CreatStackList();
if(NULL == pstacknum || NULL == pstackopt)
{
return -1;
}
printf("Please enter four operations:");
fgets(str,sizeof(str),stdin);
str[strlen(str)-1] = '\0';
char *p = str;
int num = 0;
int popOpt;
int num1,num2,opt;
while(1)
{
if(*p == '\0' && IsEmptyStack(pstackopt))
{
break;
}
while(IsNumChar(*p))
{
num = num * 10 + (*p - '0') ;
p++;
if(!IsNumChar(*p))
{
PushHeadSTACK(pstacknum,num);
num = 0;
}
}
if(IsEmptyStack(pstackopt))
{
PushHeadSTACK(pstackopt,*p);
p++;
continue;
}
GetTopOfStack(pstackopt,&popOpt);
if(*p != '\0' && GetOptLevel(*p) > GetOptLevel(popOpt))
{
PushHeadSTACK(pstackopt,*p);
p++;
}
else
{
PopHeadSTACK(pstackopt,&opt);
PopHeadSTACK(pstacknum,&num2);
PopHeadSTACK(pstacknum,&num1);
int res = GetValue(num1,num2,opt);
PushHeadSTACK(pstacknum,res);
}
}
ErgodicOfStack(pstacknum);
DestoryStack(pstacknum);
DestoryStack(pstackopt);
return 0;
}
opera.c
#include "stack.h"
STACK_LIST *CreatStackList()
{
STACK_LIST *p = malloc(sizeof(STACK_LIST));
p->phead = NULL;
p->clen = 0;
return p;
}
int IsEmptyStack(STACK_LIST *plist)
{
return NULL == plist->phead;
}
int PushHeadSTACK(STACK_LIST *plist,int data)
{
STACK_NODE *p = malloc(sizeof(STACK_NODE));
p->pnext = plist->phead;
p->data = data;
plist->phead = p;
plist->clen++;
return 0;
}
int PopHeadSTACK(STACK_LIST *plist,int *data)
{
if(IsEmptyStack(plist))
{
return -1;
}
STACK_NODE *p = plist->phead;
plist->phead = p->pnext;
if(data != NULL)
{
*data = p->data;
}
free(p);
plist->clen--;
return 0;
}
int GetTopOfStack(STACK_LIST *plist,int *num)
{
if(IsEmptyStack(plist))
{
return 0;
}
STACK_NODE *p = plist->phead;
*num = p->data;
return 0;
}
int ClearStack(STACK_LIST *plist)
{
if(IsEmptyStack(plist))
{
return 0;
}
STACK_NODE *p = plist->phead;
while(p)
{
PopHeadSTACK(plist,NULL);
p = plist->phead;
}
return 0;
}
void DestoryStack(STACK_LIST *plist)
{
ClearStack(plist);
free(plist);
return ;
}
int StackLength(STACK_LIST *plist)
{
return plist->clen;
}
int ErgodicOfStack(STACK_LIST *plist)
{
if(IsEmptyStack(plist))
{
return 0;
}
STACK_NODE *p = plist->phead;
while(p)
{
printf("%d ",p->data);
p = p->pnext;
}
putchar('\n');
return 0;
}
###结果:
以上就是今天内容!