Person与Address关联:单向N->N,【有连接表的】
#和单向1->N关联代码完全相同,控制关系的一端需要增加一个set类型的属性,被关联的持久化实例以集合形式存在。
#N->N关联,需要使用@ManyToMany注解来修饰待代表关联实体的集合属性。
#@JoinTable注解的inverseJoinColumn属性所指定的@JoinColumn中unique=false或去掉。
Person.Java
package org.crazyit.app.domain;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.JoinTable;
import javax.persistence.ManyToMany;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name = "Person_inf")
public class Person {
@Column(name = "person_id")
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Integer age;
// 单向1->N:N对N关联关系
// 定义该person实体关联的address实体
@ManyToMany(targetEntity = Address.class // 指定关联对象
, cascade = CascadeType.ALL// 指定级联方式 。
)
// 定义连接表中名为person_id的外键列,该外键列参照当前实体对应表的主键列
@JoinTable(name = "person_address", // 指定连接表
joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "person_id", //
referencedColumnName = "person_id") , //
//定义连接表中名为address_id的外键列,
//该外键列参照当前实体的关联实体对应表的主键列
inverseJoinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "address_id", //
referencedColumnName = "address_id" )
)
private Set<Address> addresses = new HashSet<Address>();
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Set<Address> getAddresses() {
return addresses;
}
public void setAddresses(Set<Address> addresses) {
this.addresses = addresses;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
}
Address.java
package org.crazyit.app.domain;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
import org.hibernate.annotations.Parameter;
@Entity
@Table(name = "Address_inf")
public class Address {
@Id
@Column(name = "address_id")
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer id;
// 地址详细
private String addressDetail;
// 无参构造方法
public Address() {
}
// 初始化全部成员变量
public Address(String addressDetail) {
this.addressDetail = addressDetail;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getAddressDetail() {
return addressDetail;
}
public void setAddressDetail(String addressDetail) {
this.addressDetail = addressDetail;
}
}
#数据模型