如何将应用程序上下文从Singleton类传递给SharedPreferences?我在其onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState)方法中有一个片段和一个GridView,在项目单击时,我在logcat中得到NullPointerException:
03-30 05:12:54.784: E/AndroidRuntime(1950): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
03-30 05:12:54.784: E/AndroidRuntime(1950): java.lang.NullPointerException
03-30 05:12:54.784: E/AndroidRuntime(1950): at android.preference.PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferencesName(PreferenceManager.java:374)
03-30 05:12:54.784: E/AndroidRuntime(1950): at android.preference.PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(PreferenceManager.java:369)
03-30 05:12:54.784: E/AndroidRuntime(1950): at com.example.duaapp.utility.SharedPreferencesSupplication.save(SharedPreferencesSupplication.java:35)
单身人士班
public class SingletonClass {
public static Context applicationContext;
public static int fontSi* = 17;
public static int fontSizeMax = 35;
public static final String keySelVerseFromList = "keySelVerseFromList";
public static final String keyFavVerses = "keyFavVerses";
public static final String keyListOfVerses = "keyListOfVerses";
public static final String keyIsFavSelected = "keyIsFavSelected";
}
SharedPreferences
public class SharedPreferencesSupplication {
public void save(String valueKey, String value) {
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(SingletonClass.applicationContext);
SharedPreferences.Editor edit = prefs.edit();
edit.putString(valueKey, value);
edit.commit();
}
public void save(String valueKey, int value) {
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(SingletonClass.applicationContext);
SharedPreferences.Editor edit = prefs.edit();
edit.putInt(valueKey, value);
edit.commit();
}
public void save(String valueKey, boolean value) {
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(SingletonClass.applicationContext);
SharedPreferences.Editor edit = prefs.edit();
edit.putBoolean(valueKey, value);
edit.commit();
}
public void save(String valueKey, long value) {
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(SingletonClass.applicationContext);
SharedPreferences.Editor edit = prefs.edit();
edit.putLong(valueKey, value);
edit.commit();
}
}
在gridview_item_Click上,每当新的SharedPreferencesSupplication().save(SingletonClass.keyIsFavSelected,false);被调用,应用程序崩溃,并在logcat中引发nullpointer异常.我哪里错了?
解决方法:
永远不要在Android中使用Context的静态引用,这会导致重要的内存泄漏,因为Context引用了所有应用程序资源.
大多数Android UI类都有对上下文的动态引用,在片段中你可以做getActivity(),在视图中getContext()考虑使用那些而不是上下文单例
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