WCF的WindowsService开发参考【附源码】

2021-08-16 23:53:39

首先看图：

1：源码结构图

2：配置文件参考

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
  <system.serviceModel>
    <services>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.ExceptionService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/ExceptionService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IExceptionService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.FileService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/FileService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IFileService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.FolderService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/FolderService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IFolderService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.ItemDetailsService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/ItemDetailsService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IItemDetailsService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.ItemsService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/ItemsService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IItemsService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.LogOnService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/LogOnService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.ILogOnService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.LogService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/LogService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.ILogService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.MessageService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/MessageService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IMessageService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.ModuleService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/ModuleService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IModuleService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.OrganizeService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/OrganizeService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IOrganizeService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.ParameterService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/ParameterService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IParameterService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.PermissionItemService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/PermissionItemService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IPermissionItemService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.PermissionService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/PermissionService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IPermissionService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.RoleService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/RoleService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IRoleService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.SequenceService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/SequenceService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.ISequenceService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.StaffService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/StaffService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IStaffService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.UserService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/UserService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IUserService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.UserCenterDbHelperService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/UserCenterDbHelperService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IDbHelperService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.BusinessDbHelperService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/BusinessDbHelperService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IDbHelperService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.WorkFlowActivityAdminService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/WorkFlowActivityAdminService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IWorkFlowActivityAdminService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.WorkFlowCurrentService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/WorkFlowCurrentService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IWorkFlowCurrentService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
      <service name="DotNet.Service.WorkFlowProcessAdminService" behaviorConfiguration="Internet">
        <endpoint address="http://localhost:8888/DotNet.Service/WorkFlowProcessAdminService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="DotNet.IService.IWorkFlowProcessAdminService">
        </endpoint>
      </service>
    </services>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="Internet">
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
          <serviceDebug httpHelpPageEnabled="True" includeExceptionDetailInFaults="True" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
  </system.serviceModel>
</configuration>

3：核心代码部分

//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// All Rights Reserved , Copyright (C) 2011 , Hairihan TECH, Ltd.
//--------------------------------------------------------------------

using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Reflection;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Configuration;
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace DotNet.WindowsService
{
    using DotNet.Utilities;

    /// <summary>
    /// CommonService
    ///
    /// 修改纪录
    ///
    ///        2008.03.06 版本：1.0 JiRiGaLa 创建Windows服务。
    ///
    /// 版本：1.0
    ///
    /// <author>
    ///        <name>JiRiGaLa</name>
    ///        <date>2007.08.15</date>
    /// </author>
    /// </summary>
    public partial class CommonService : ServiceBase
    {
        public CommonService()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 服务数组
        /// </summary>
        ServiceHost[] serviceHosts = null;

        protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
        {
            // 是否检查在线状态
            BaseSystemInfo.CheckOnLine = false;
            BaseSystemInfo.AllowNullPassword = true;
            // 是否记录日志
            BaseSystemInfo.RecordLog = true;
            // 是否需要注册
            BaseSystemInfo.NeedRegister = false;
            // 读取配置文件
            ConfigHelper.GetConfig(Application.StartupPath + "\\" + ConfigHelper.FileName);

            // 读取配置文件
            Configuration configuration = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().Location);
            ServiceModelSectionGroup serviceModelSectionGroup = (ServiceModelSectionGroup)configuration.GetSectionGroup("system.serviceModel");
            // 开启每个服务
            int i = 0;
            serviceHosts = new ServiceHost[serviceModelSectionGroup.Services.Services.Count];
            foreach (ServiceElement serviceElement in serviceModelSectionGroup.Services.Services)
            {
                string assemblyString = serviceElement.Name.Substring(0, serviceElement.Name.LastIndexOf('.'));
                var serviceHost = new ServiceHost(Assembly.Load(assemblyString).GetType(serviceElement.Name), serviceElement.Endpoints[0].Address);
                serviceHost.Opened += delegate { Console.WriteLine("第{0}服务：{1}", i+1, serviceHost.BaseAddresses[0]); };
                serviceHost.Open();
                serviceHosts[i] = serviceHost;
                i++;
            }
            base.OnStart(args);
        }

        protected override void OnStop()
        {
            Trace.WriteLine("Shutting down ServiceHost...");
            if (serviceHosts != null)
            {
                for (int i = serviceHosts.Length-1; i >= 0; i--)
                {
                    serviceHosts[i].Close();
                    serviceHosts[i] = null;
                }
            }
            base.OnStop();
        }
    }
}

4：安装服务、卸载服务的命令

installutil /i "D:\DotNet.Common\DotNet.CommonV3.6\DotNet.WindowsService\bin\Debug\DotNet.WindowsService.exe"
installutil /u "D:\DotNet.Common\DotNet.CommonV3.6\DotNet.WindowsService\bin\Debug\DotNet.WindowsService.exe"

5：安装服务

6：运行情况

7：运行客户端，搞定！

8：全部功能调试ok，源码参考下载【WindowsService部分】

/Files/jirigala/JiRiGaLa.DotNet.WindowsService.rar

本文转自jirigala_bao 51CTO博客，原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/jirigala/811868

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