测试i++三种方式原子性操作的速度
1:synchronized 2:AtomicLong 3:LongAdder
比较结果:大量多线程并发的情况下LongAdder的速度是最快的,synchronized由最慢转为其次快;少数线程情况下AtomicLong和LongAdder的速度差不多;
public class B { private static long j=0L; private static AtomicLong ato=new AtomicLong(0L); private static LongAdder adder=new LongAdder(); public static void main(String[] args) { Thread[] threads=new Thread[10000]; for (int i = 0; i <threads.length ; i++) { threads[i]=new Thread(()->{ for (int k = 0; k < 100000; k++) { ato.incrementAndGet(); } }); } Long start=System.currentTimeMillis(); for(Thread t :threads) t.start(); for(Thread t :threads) { try { t.join(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } Long end =System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("AtomicLong:"+ato.get() +" AtomicLong共消耗:"+(end-start)+"毫秒"); //================================================== Object o=new Object(); for (int i = 0; i <threads.length ; i++) { threads[i]=new Thread(()->{ for (int k = 0; k < 100000; k++) { synchronized (o) { j++; } } }); } Long start1=System.currentTimeMillis(); for(Thread t :threads) t.start(); for(Thread t :threads) { try { t.join(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } Long end1 =System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("synchronized:"+j +" synchronized共消耗:"+(end1-start1)+"毫秒"); //======================================================== for (int i = 0; i <threads.length ; i++) { threads[i]=new Thread(()->{ for (int k = 0; k < 100000; k++) { adder.increment(); } }); } Long start2=System.currentTimeMillis(); for(Thread t :threads) t.start(); for(Thread t :threads) { try { t.join(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } Long end2 =System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("adder:"+adder.longValue() +" adder共消耗:"+(end2-start2)+"毫秒"); } }