下面是两个LED灯的驱动程序 一个用platform_driver 另一个用file_operations
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/leds.h> #include <mach/hardware.h>
#include <mach/regs-gpio.h>
#include <mach/leds-gpio.h> /* our context */ struct s3c24xx_gpio_led {
struct led_classdev cdev;
struct s3c24xx_led_platdata *pdata;
}; static inline struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *pdev_to_gpio(struct platform_device *dev)
{
return platform_get_drvdata(dev);
} static inline struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *to_gpio(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
{
return container_of(led_cdev, struct s3c24xx_gpio_led, cdev);
} static void s3c24xx_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
enum led_brightness value)
{
struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *led = to_gpio(led_cdev);
struct s3c24xx_led_platdata *pd = led->pdata; /* there will be a short delay between setting the output and
* going from output to input when using tristate. */ s3c2410_gpio_setpin(pd->gpio, (value ? : ) ^
(pd->flags & S3C24XX_LEDF_ACTLOW)); if (pd->flags & S3C24XX_LEDF_TRISTATE)
s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(pd->gpio,
value ? S3C2410_GPIO_OUTPUT : S3C2410_GPIO_INPUT); } static int s3c24xx_led_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *led = pdev_to_gpio(dev); led_classdev_unregister(&led->cdev);
kfree(led); return ;
} static int s3c24xx_led_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct s3c24xx_led_platdata *pdata = dev->dev.platform_data;
struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *led;
int ret; led = kzalloc(sizeof(struct s3c24xx_gpio_led), GFP_KERNEL);
if (led == NULL) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "No memory for device\n");
return -ENOMEM;
} platform_set_drvdata(dev, led); led->cdev.brightness_set = s3c24xx_led_set;
led->cdev.default_trigger = pdata->def_trigger;
led->cdev.name = pdata->name; led->pdata = pdata; /* no point in having a pull-up if we are always driving */ if (pdata->flags & S3C24XX_LEDF_TRISTATE) {
s3c2410_gpio_setpin(pdata->gpio, );
s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(pdata->gpio, S3C2410_GPIO_INPUT);
} else {
s3c2410_gpio_pullup(pdata->gpio, );
s3c2410_gpio_setpin(pdata->gpio, );
s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(pdata->gpio, S3C2410_GPIO_OUTPUT);
} /* register our new led device */ ret = led_classdev_register(&dev->dev, &led->cdev);
if (ret < ) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "led_classdev_register failed\n");
goto exit_err1;
} return ; exit_err1:
kfree(led);
return ret;
} #ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int s3c24xx_led_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *led = pdev_to_gpio(dev); led_classdev_suspend(&led->cdev);
return ;
} static int s3c24xx_led_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct s3c24xx_gpio_led *led = pdev_to_gpio(dev); led_classdev_resume(&led->cdev);
return ;
}
#else
#define s3c24xx_led_suspend NULL
#define s3c24xx_led_resume NULL
#endif static struct platform_driver s3c24xx_led_driver = {
.probe = s3c24xx_led_probe,
.remove = s3c24xx_led_remove,
.suspend = s3c24xx_led_suspend,
.resume = s3c24xx_led_resume,
.driver = {
.name = "s3c24xx_led",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
}; static int __init s3c24xx_led_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&s3c24xx_led_driver);
} static void __exit s3c24xx_led_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&s3c24xx_led_driver);
} module_init(s3c24xx_led_init);
module_exit(s3c24xx_led_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C24XX LED driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c24xx_led");
---------------------------
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h> #define DEVICE_NAME "leds" static unsigned long led_table [] = {
S3C2410_GPB5, S3C2410_GPB6,
S3C2410_GPB7,
S3C2410_GPB8,
}; static unsigned int led_cfg_table [] = {
S3C2410_GPB5_OUTP, S3C2410_GPB6_OUTP,
S3C2410_GPB7_OUTP,
S3C2410_GPB8_OUTP,
}; static int sbc2440_leds_ioctl(
struct inode *inode,
struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
switch(cmd) {
case :
case :
if (arg > ) {
return -EINVAL;
}
s3c2410_gpio_setpin(led_table[arg], !cmd);
return ;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
} static struct file_operations dev_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.ioctl = sbc2440_leds_ioctl,
}; static struct miscdevice misc = {
.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
.name = DEVICE_NAME,
.fops = &dev_fops,
}; static int __init dev_init(void)
{
int ret; int i; for (i = ; i < ; i++) {
s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(led_table[i], led_cfg_table[i]);
s3c2410_gpio_setpin(led_table[i], );
} ret = misc_register(&misc); printk (DEVICE_NAME"\tinitialized\n"); return ret;
} static void __exit dev_exit(void)
{
misc_deregister(&misc);
} module_init(dev_init);
module_exit(dev_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("FriendlyARM Inc.");
----------