android-在RealmMigration中创建对象并将其添加到RealmList

在我当前的应用中,我有一个HolderObject(扩展了RealmObject),并带有一个长的“ machineId”.在该应用程序的新版本中,此HolderObject将能够以RealmList的形式包含更多计算机.请参阅以下课程:

旧物件:

public class HolderObject extends RealmObject{
    private long machineId;
    //.. getters and setters
}

新对象:

public class HolderObject extends RealmObject{
    private RealmList<RealmLong> machineIds;
    //.. getters and setters
}

其中RealmLong如下:

public class RealmLong extends RealmObject {
    private long val;
    //.. getters and setters
}

要将所有旧的HolderObject迁移到新对象,请使用我的自定义RealmMigration.如下所示:

public class CustomRealmMigration implements RealmMigration {
    @Override
    public void migrate(DynamicRealm realm, long oldVersion, long newVersion) {
        RealmSchema schema = realm.getSchema();

        schema.get("HolderObject")
                .addRealmListField("machineIds", schema.get("RealmLong"))
                .transform(new RealmObjectSchema.Function() {
                    @Override
                    public void apply(DynamicRealmObject obj) {
                        Realm realm = Realm.getDefaultInstance();
                        realm.beginTransaction();
                        RealmLong realmLong = realm.createObject(RealmLong.class);
                        realmLong.setVal(obj.getLong("machineId"));
                        obj.getList("machineIds").add(realmLong);
                        realm.commitTransaction();
                        realm.close();
                    }
                });
    }
}

题:

>在obj.getList(“ machineIds”).add(realmLong);行中,出现以下错误:该函数需要DynamicRealmObject,而不是RealmLong.如何将RealmLong添加到此列表?
>(奖金问题)这是解决此迁移问题的正确和最佳方法吗?

解决方法:

像这样做:

schema.get("HolderObject")
        .addRealmListField("machineIds", schema.get("RealmLong"))
        .transform(new RealmObjectSchema.Function() {
            @Override
            public void apply(DynamicRealmObject obj) {
                DynamicRealmObject realmLong = realm.createObject("RealmLong");
                realmLong.setLong("val", obj.getLong("machineId"));
                obj.getList("machineIds").add(realmLong);
            }
        })
        .removeField("machineId");

您创建的realmLong对象必须是DynamicRealmObject.
同样不要忘记在转换后删除旧字段.

请注意,迁移已经包装在事务中,您无需实例化领域对象并自己执行事务.

(Bonus question) Is this the correct and best approach to this migration problem?

想法是好的,执行不是.往上看.

有关迁移的其他信息,请参见github上的this示例和文档.

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