Jenkins的安装与配置

资源下载:

--jenkins的war包

  首先从http://jenkins-ci.org/下载最新的jenkins版本,最新版本为1.594,下载的文件载体为jenkins.war;

  Jenkins为免费开源软件,并且更新速度稳定,每周一次更新。所以网站上会提供有2个版本,一个最新版本,一个老但稳定的版本。可自行选择。

  这里我下载的的版本是2.32.1.war

--ant

  下载地址:http://ant.apache.org/

  这里我下载的是:apache-ant-1.9.8-bin.tar.gz

--maven

  下载地址: http://maven.apache.org/

  这里我下载的是:apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.zip

--jdk

   1.7.80

--tomcat

    7.0.72

环境变量设置

[tomcat@wls12c ~]$ java -version
java version "1.7.0_80"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_80-b15)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.80-b11, mixed mode)
[tomcat@wls12c ~]$ ant -version
Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.8 compiled on December 25 2016

Jenkins的启动

  方式一:直接用命令启动

Command Line Parameter

Description

--httpPort=$HTTP_PORT

Runs Jenkins listener on port $HTTP_PORT using standard http protocol. The default is port 8080. To disable (because you're using https), use port -1.

--httpListenAddress=$HTTP_HOST

Binds Jenkins to the IP address represented by $HTTP_HOST. The default is 0.0.0.0 — i.e. listening on all available interfaces. 
For example, to only listen for requests from localhost, you could use:
--httpListenAddress=127.0.0.1

--httpsPort=$HTTP_PORT

Uses HTTPS protocol on
port $HTTP_PORT

--httpsListenAddress=$HTTPS_HOST

Binds Jenkins to listen
for HTTPS requests on the IP address represented by $HTTPS_HOST.

--prefix=$PREFIX

Runs Jenkins to include
the $PREFIX at the end of the URL. 
For example, to make Jenkins accessible at http://myServer:8080/jenkins, set --prefix=/jenkins

--ajp13Port=$AJP_PORT

Runs Jenkins listener on
port $AJP_PORT using standard AJP13 protocol.
The default is port 8009. To disable (because you're using https),
use port -1.

--ajp13ListenAddress=$AJP_HOST

Binds Jenkins to the IP
address represented by $AJP_HOST. The default is 0.0.0.0 — i.e. listening on
all available interfaces.

--argumentsRealm.passwd.$ADMIN_USER

Sets the password for
user $ADMIN_USER. If Jenkins security is turned on, you must log in as the
$ADMIN_USER in order to configure Jenkins or a Jenkins project. NOTE: You
must also specify that this user has an admin role.
(See next argument below).

--argumentsRealm.roles.$ADMIN_USER=admin

Sets that $ADMIN_USER is
an administrative user and can configure Jenkins if Jenkins' security is
turned on. See Securing Jenkins for more information.

-Xdebug
-Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=$DEBUG_PORT,server=y,suspend=n

Sets debugging on and you
can access debug on $DEBUG_PORT.

-%m-%d_%H-%M"`.log

Logging to desired file

-XX:PermSize=512M
-XX:MaxPermSize=2048M -Xmn128M -Xms1024M -Xmx2048M

referring to these options for Oracle Java

以9090端口启动

java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=9090

方式二、在Web容器中运行

Jenkins可以运行在标准的Web服务器中,支持Tomcat、Jboss、WebLogic中,只需要将Jenkins.war放置到相应目录,启动服务就可以进行访问;推荐采用这个方式运行,方便配置和迁移。

Jenkins的访问

  验证jenkins是否运行正常,通过访问http://192.168.0.80:9090

这里有一个临时密码需要输入,在/home/tomcat/.jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword里面

Jenkins的安装与配置

输入密码进入:

Jenkins的安装与配置

这里选择把建议的插件全装上去

Jenkins的安装与配置

--设置用户名和密码

Jenkins的安装与配置

保存,进入主界面

Jenkins的安装与配置

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