(1)
assume cs:code,ds:data,ss:stack
data segment
dw 0123h,0456h,0789h,0abch,0defh,0fedh,0cbah,0789h
data ends
stack segment
dw 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
stack ends
code segment
start:mov ax,stack
mov ss,ax
mov sp,16
mov ax,data
mov ds,ax
push ds:[0]
push ds:[2]
pop ds:[2]
pop ds:[0]
mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
code ends
end start
1.不变
2.cs=076C ss=076B ds=076A(每人电脑得到的答案应该不同)
3. code段地址X data段地址X-1 stack段地址X-2
(2)
assume cs:code,ds:data,ss:stack
data segment
dw 0123h,0456h
data ends
stack segment
dw 0,0
stack ends
code segment
start:mov ax,stack
mov ss,ax
mov sp,16
mov ax,data
mov ds,ax
push ds:[0]
push ds:[2]
pop ds:[2]
pop ds:[0]
mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
code ends
end start
不变
cs=076C ss= 076B ds=076A
code段地址x data段地址x-2 stack段地址 x-1
段中N个字节,程序加载后,该段实际空间为(N+15)/16*16
(小于等于16字节按16字节算)
(3)
assume cs:code,ds:data,ss:stack
code segment
start:mov ax,stack
mov ss,ax
mov sp,16
mov ax,data
mov ds,ax
push ds:[0]
push ds:[2]
pop ds:[2]
pop ds:[0]
mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
code ends
data segment
dw 0123h,0456h
data ends
stack segment
dw 0,0
stack ends
end start
1.不变
2.cs=076A ss=076E ds=076D
3.code段地址X data段地址X+3 stack段地址X+4
(4)
第三题。不指明程序入口,程序就从程序第一段开始执行,(1)(2)中开头的数据段中的数据会被翻译成汇编指令执行
(5)
assume cs:code
a segment
db 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
a ends
b segment
db 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
b ends
c segment
db 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
c ends
code segment
start: mov ax,a
mov ds,ax
mov ax,b
mov es,ax
mov ax,c
mov ss,ax
mov bx,0
mov cx,8
s: mov ax,[bx]
add ax,es:[bx]
mov ss:[bx],ax
inc bx
loop s
mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
code ends
end start
运行不了,尚未解决
(6)
assume cs:code
a segment
dw 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0ah,0bh,0ch,0dh,0eh,0fh,0ffh
a ends
b segment
dw 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
b ends
code segment
start: mov ax,b
mov ss,ax
mov sp,16
mov ax,a
mov ds,ax
mov bx,0
mov cx,8
s: push [bx]
add bx,2
loop s
mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
code ends
end start
上面的是放在b段中的数据,下面的是a段中的数据,正好相反