我想重用ListAC ListActivity中的几种方法,并希望将它们放在单独的类中(如果可能的话?).我将有数十个ListView活动(ListActivities,即:ListAD,ListTCDS,listSFAR等),它们将调用与该活动中完全相同的这些方法,但唯一的变化是“ Cursor databaseCursor”(即每个ListActivity的表名).我计划将这些类和相关类放入应用程序(即com.myCompany.myApp.AC)各自的包中.另外,不包含这些活动,查询的“ ORDER BY”也需要多个课程(即:“ …’列表’ASC | DESC”,“ …’标题’ASC | DESC”等). B4的游标被调用,我也有检查ExternalStorageState的方法.我获得了LeffelMania(THNX!)的类StorageStateChecker(请参见下文),用于重用ExternalStorageState,即使在下面的代码中未实现,我仍想使用它.我决定退后一步*以重新考虑这一点(我搞砸了自己-大声笑),并使你们和gal更容易阅读代码.
如您所见,这将导致大量不必要的冗余和设备上的字节空间.我需要压缩设备上所有可能的空间,因为此应用程序将是这些设备用户的唯一目的(如果项目向前发展-大声笑).
因此,我需要一种方法,可以通过单独的类调用这些方法,以尽可能地减少编写这些方法和适配器的方式.关于建议,方法,方法和代码的任何帮助对我学习Java / Android都将非常有帮助.日Thnx!
更新:完成的类在REVISED块中.感谢所有对我有帮助的人,现在我对班级有了更好的了解.方法用法.
ListAC活动:
public class ListAC extends ListActivity {
/**
* -- Called when the activity is first created
* ===================================================================
*/
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.list_view2);
activityTitle = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.titleBarTitle);
activityTitle.setText("ADVISORY CIRCULATORS");
storageState();
searchList();
nextActivity();
}
/**
* -- Check to See if the SD Card is Mounted & Loads Default List Order
* ======================================================================
**/
private void storageState() {
if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
orderASC_Label();// Loads the list
} else if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
android.os.Environment.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED)) {
Alerts.sdCardMissing(this);
}
}
/**
* -- Default List Order (Ascending)
* =====================================================================
**/
public void orderASC_Label() {
Cursor databaseCursor = db.rawQuery(
"SELECT * FROM AC_list ORDER BY `label` ASC", null);
Adapter_AC databaseListAdapter = new Adapter_AC(this,
R.layout.list_item, databaseCursor, new String[] { "label",
"title", "description", "gotoURL" }, new int[] {
R.id.label, R.id.listTitle, R.id.caption, R.id.dummy });
databaseListAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
this.setListAdapter(databaseListAdapter);
}
/**
* -- Starts the Next Activity
* =====================================================================
**/
public void nextActivity() {
final ListView lv = getListView();
lv.setTextFilterEnabled(true);
lv.setClickable(true);
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> a, View v, int pos, long id) {
String url = "";
TextView tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.dummy);
url = (String) tv.getTag();
String lbl = "";
TextView tv2 = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.label);
lbl = (String) tv2.getTag();
Intent i = new Intent(List_AC.this, DocView.class);
i.putExtra("url", url);
i.putExtra("label", lbl);
startActivity(i);
}
});
}
/**
* -- Dispatched when the Menu-Key is presses
* =====================================================================
**/
@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU) {
Intent i = new Intent(List_AC.this, DashBoard.class);
startActivity(i);
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
/**
* -- Local Variables
* =====================================================================
**/
protected TextView activityTitle;
boolean mExternalStorageAvailable = false;
boolean mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
String extStorageDirectory = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
.toString();
File dbfile = new File(extStorageDirectory
+ "/XXX/xxx/dB/xxx.db");
SQLiteDatabase db = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(dbfile, null);
/** ======================= END ==================================== **/
}
我的适配器(AdaperAC):
public class AdapterAC extends SimpleCursorAdapter {
static Cursor dataCursor;
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
public Adapter_AC(Context context, int layout, Cursor dataCursor,
String[] from, int[] to) {
super(context, layout, dataCursor, from, to);
this.dataCursor = dataCursor;
mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, null);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.text1 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.label);
holder.text2 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.listTitle);
holder.text3 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.caption);
holder.text4 = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.dummy);
holder.text4.setVisibility(View.GONE);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
dataCursor.moveToPosition(position);
int label_index = dataCursor.getColumnIndex("label");
String label = dataCursor.getString(label_index);
int title_index = dataCursor.getColumnIndex("title");
String title = dataCursor.getString(title_index);
int description_index = dataCursor.getColumnIndex("description");
String description = dataCursor.getString(description_index);
int goto_index = dataCursor.getColumnIndex("gotoURL");
String gotoURL = dataCursor.getString(goto_index);
holder.text1.setText(label);
holder.text1.setTag(label);
holder.text2.setText(title);
holder.text3.setText(description);
//holder.text4.setText(gotoURL);
holder.text4.setTag(gotoURL);
return convertView;
}
static class ViewHolder {
TextView text1;
TextView text2;
TextView text3;
TextView text4;
}
}
修改为:
public class QueryDisplay extends ListActivity {
protected TextView activityTitle;
boolean mExternalStorageAvailable = false;
boolean mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
String extStorageDirectory = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
File dbfile = new File(extStorageDirectory + "/myComp/myApp/dB/myApp.db");
SQLiteDatabase db = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(dbfile, null);
private static final String QUERY_KEY = "QUERY_KEY";
/**
* -- Called when the activity is first created
* ===================================================================
*/
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.list_view2);
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
String q = null;
if (extras != null) {
q = extras.getString(QUERY_KEY);
Log.i("tag", "getting extras" + extras);
}
reloadQuery(q);
}
public void reloadQuery(String q) {
Log.i("tag", "reloadQuery");
if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
Cursor c = db.rawQuery(q, null);
setListAdapter(new QueryAdapter(this, c));
db.close();
}else {
Alerts.sdCardMissing(this);
}
}
private class QueryAdapter extends CursorAdapter {
public QueryAdapter(Context context, Cursor c) {
super(context, c);
LayoutInflater.from(context);
}
@Override
public void bindView(View v, Context context, Cursor c) {
int tvLabel = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow("label");
String label = c.getString(tvLabel);
TextView labelTxt = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.label);
if (labelTxt != null) {
labelTxt.setText("(" + label + ")");
}
int tvTitle = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow("title");
String title = c.getString(tvTitle);
TextView titleTxt = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.listTitle);
if (titleTxt != null) {
titleTxt.setText(title);
}
int tvDescription = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow("description");
String description = c.getString(tvDescription);
TextView descriptionTxt = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.caption);
if (descriptionTxt != null) {
descriptionTxt.setText(description);
}
int tvGoto= c.getColumnIndexOrThrow("gotoURL");
String gotoURL = c.getString(tvGoto);
TextView gotoTxt = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.dummy);
if (gotoTxt != null) {
gotoTxt.setText(gotoURL);
}
gotoTxt.setVisibility(View.GONE);
v.setTag(tvGoto);
}
@Override
public View newView(Context context, Cursor c, ViewGroup parent) {
final View v = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.list_item, parent, false);
return v;
}
}
}
…以及如何致电&注入查询:
OnClickListener myClickListener = new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (v == myBtn) {
String queryKey = "SELECT * FROM a_tablet ORDER BY `column` ASC";
Intent i = new Intent(CurrentClass.this,QueryDisplay.class);
i.putExtra("QUERY_KEY", queryKey);
startActivity(i);
}
解决方法:
似乎您正在做大量的额外工作,只是为Cursor提供了许多不同的查询选项.
为什么不想要一个带有一个CursorAdapter的ListActivity,而只想在启动Activity时将查询放在Intent中呢?
我将处理一个小的代码示例,并将其发布在此处进行编辑,但是您似乎对此确实过于考虑.您要做的就是在ListView中显示查询的结果.唯一更改的是查询.重用其他所有内容.
代码示例:
public class QueryDisplay extends ListActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
if (extras != null)
reloadQuery(extras.getString(QUERY_KEY));
}
private void reloadQuery(query) {
// Build your Cursor here.
setAdapter(new QueryAdapter(this, cursor));
}
private class QueryAdapter extends CursorAdapter {
@Override
public void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor) {
// Set up your view here
}
@Override
public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
// Create your new view here
final View view = LayoutInflator.from(context).inflate(R.layout.your_query_list_item_layout, parent, false);
return view;
}
}
}
从字面上看,这是您需要的所有代码(以及用于自定义Views和构建Cursor的填充).每当您需要更改查询时,只需调用reloadQuery(String query)即可进行设置.