public ThreadPoolExecutor(int corePoolSize, //线程池核心工作线程数量，比如newFixedThreadPool中可以自定义的线程数量就是这个参数

                              int maximumPoolSize, //线程池所有工作线程的数量，比如newFixedThreadPool中的最大工作线程就是核心线程数，newCachedThreadPool中的最大工作线程数是Integer.MAX_VALUE

                              long keepAliveTime, //非核心线程存活的时间，当核心线程不够用的时候，创建出来的辅助工作线程在完成任务空闲多久后会被回收

                              TimeUnit unit, //上面一个参数的单位，分。秒等

                              BlockingQueue<Runnable> workQueue,//底层使用的阻塞队列数据结构，比如newFixedThreadPool底层使用LinkedBlockingQueue。工作队列，保存已提交但是未执行的任务

                              ThreadFactory threadFactory, //创建工作线程的工厂，保持默认即可

                              RejectedExecutionHandler handler) { //拒绝策略，即在所有工作线程数达到上限，底层阻塞队列也满了的时候采取的策略

        if (corePoolSize < 0 ||

            maximumPoolSize <= 0 ||

            maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize ||

            keepAliveTime < 0)

            throw new IllegalArgumentException();

        if (workQueue == null || threadFactory == null || handler == null)

            throw new NullPointerException();

        this.acc = System.getSecurityManager() == null ?

                null :

                AccessController.getContext();

        this.corePoolSize = corePoolSize;

        this.maximumPoolSize = maximumPoolSize;

        this.workQueue = workQueue;

        this.keepAliveTime = unit.toNanos(keepAliveTime);

        this.threadFactory = threadFactory;

        this.handler = handler;

    }

private static final int RUNNING    = -1 << COUNT_BITS;

private static final int SHUTDOWN   =  0 << COUNT_BITS;

private static final int STOP       =  1 << COUNT_BITS;

private static final int TIDYING    =  2 << COUNT_BITS;

private static final int TERMINATED =  3 << COUNT_BITS;