我试图了解如何在aioweb框架内从coroutine处理程序运行异步进程.这是一个代码示例:
def process(request):
# this function can do some calc based on given request
# e.g. fetch/process some data and store it in DB
# but http handler don't need to wait for its completion
async def handle(request):
# process request
process(request) ### THIS SHOULD RUN ASYNCHRONOUSLY
# create response
response_data = {'status': 'ok'}
# Build JSON response
body = json.dumps(response_data).encode('utf-8')
return web.Response(body=body, content_type="application/json")
def main():
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
app = web.Application(loop=loop)
app.router.add_route('GET', '/', handle)
server = loop.create_server(app.make_handler(), '127.0.0.1', 8000)
print("Server started at http://127.0.0.1:8000")
loop.run_until_complete(server)
try:
loop.run_forever()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
我想从处理程序异步运行进程函数.有人可以举例说明我是如何实现这一目标的.我很难理解如何在处理程序中传递/使用主事件循环并将其传递给另一个函数,该函数本身可以在其中运行异步进程.
解决方法:
我想你应该将现有的过程函数定义为协程(异步def应该完成将函数包装为协程的工作)并在主句柄函数中使用asyncio.ensure_future.
async def process(request):
# Do your stuff without having anything to return
async def handle(request):
asyncio.ensure_future(process(request))
body = json.dumps({'status': 'ok'}).encode('utf-8')
return web.Response(body=body, content_type="application/json")
根据asyncio documention,ensure_future方法应安排协程的执行(在您的情况下为过程函数),而不会阻塞/等待结果.
我想你正在寻找的东西可能与一些像现在这样的帖子有关:“Fire and forget” python async/await