我目前正在努力解决一个公平的问题.我想从RabbitMQ收到一条消息,并将其转换为字符串(或稍后的json对象).但我得到的只是字节数.
Message对象以此方式将其自身显示为字符串
(Body:'{"cityId":644}'; ID:null; Content:application/json; Headers:{}; Exchange:; RoutingKey:pages.type.index; Reply:null; DeliveryMode:NON_PERSISTENT; DeliveryTag:1)
配置类(使用弹簧)
@Configuration
public class RabbitConfiguration {
@Bean
public CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory() {
CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory("www.example.com");
connectionFactory.setUsername("xxxx");
connectionFactory.setPassword("xxxx");
return connectionFactory;
}
@Bean
public MessageConverter jsonMessageConverter(){
JsonMessageConverter jsonMessageConverter = new JsonMessageConverter();
return jsonMessageConverter;
}
@Bean
public SimpleMessageListenerContainer messageListenerContainer(){
SimpleMessageListenerContainer container = new SimpleMessageListenerContainer(connectionFactory());
container.setAutoStartup(false);
container.setQueues(indexQueue());
container.setConcurrentConsumers(1);
container.setAcknowledgeMode(AcknowledgeMode.AUTO);
container.setMessageListener(new MessageListenerAdapter(pageListener(), jsonMessageConverter()));
return container;
}
@Bean
public Queue indexQueue(){
return new Queue("pages.type.index");
}
@Bean
public MessageListener pageListener(){
return new PageQueueListener();
}
}
和消息监听器
public class PageQueueListener implements MessageListener {
public void onMessage(Message message) {
System.out.println(message);
System.out.println(message.getBody());
}
}
我的问题是,getBody()方法显示[B @ 4dbb73b0所以没有任何转换.既不是字符串也不是json对象:(
我觉得很蠢,但我在这里找不到解决办法
解决方法:
message.getBody()返回一个byte []
尝试:
byte[] body = message.getBody();
System.out.println(new String(body));