通过反射方式复制对象:
package cn.tx.reflect; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method; /**
* 反射复制对象
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class ReflectLearn5 { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Person p = new Person(3,"jack","america");
Object obj = copyOjbect(p);
System.out.println(obj);
} public static Object copyOjbect(Object obj) throws Exception{
//获得传递过来的对象的属性和构造器
Class<? extends Object> class1 = obj.getClass();
Field[] fields = class1.getDeclaredFields();
Constructor constructor = class1.getConstructor();
Object instance = constructor.newInstance(null);
for (Field f : fields) {
//获得属性名字
String name = f.getName();
//获得属性类型
Class<?> type = f.getType();
//获得属性对应的set方法
String setMethodName = "set"+ name.substring(0,1).toUpperCase()+name.substring(1);
String getMethodName = "get"+ name.substring(0,1).toUpperCase()+name.substring(1);
//获得get方法
Method gmethod = class1.getDeclaredMethod(getMethodName, null);
//调用get方法获得被复制对象的一个属性值
Object gresult = gmethod.invoke(obj, null);
//get方法的参数类型是string,返回值类型也是
Method smethod = class1.getDeclaredMethod(setMethodName,type);
// Method smethod = class1.getDeclaredMethod(setMethodName,gmethod.getReturnType());
smethod.invoke(instance, gresult); }
return instance;
}
}
结果: