default.aspx.cs
default.aspx 用来生成验证码图片，并将验证码的码值保存到session中。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace asp.net验证码图片生成示例
{
public partial class _default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
string validateNum = CreateRandomNum(4);
CreateImage(validateNum);
Session["ValidateNum"] = validateNum;
}
}
//生产随机数
private string CreateRandomNum(int NumCount)
{
string allChar = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,W,X,Y,Z,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,m,n,o,p,q,s,t,u,w,x,y,z";
string[] allCharArray = allChar.Split(',');//拆分成数组
string randomNum = "";
int temp = -1; //记录上次随机数的数值，尽量避免产生几个相同的随机数
Random rand = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < NumCount; i++)
{
if (temp != -1)
{
rand = new Random(i * temp * ((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
}
int t = rand.Next(35);
if (temp == t)
{
return CreateRandomNum(NumCount);
}
temp = t;
randomNum += allCharArray[t];
}
return randomNum;
}
//生产图片
private void CreateImage(string validateNum)
{
if (validateNum == null || validateNum.Trim() == string.Empty)
return;
//生成BitMap图像
System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(validateNum.Length * 12 + 12, 22);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
try
{
//生成随机生成器
Random random = new Random();
//清空图片背景
g.Clear(Color.White);
//画图片的背景噪音线
for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
{
int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, x2, y1, y2);
}
Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
g.DrawString(validateNum, font, brush, 2, 2);
//画图片的前景噪音点
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{
int x = random.Next(image.Width);
int y = random.Next(image.Height);
image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
}
//画图片的边框线
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
//将图像保存到指定流
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
Response.ClearContent();
Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
}
finally
{
g.Dispose();
image.Dispose();
}
}
}
}
WebForm2.aspx
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm2.aspx.cs" Inherits="asp.net验证码图片生成示例.WebForm2" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<title></title>
<script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
111111111111111111
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Image ID="Image1" imageUrl="default.aspx" runat="server" />
<div onclick="changeImg();">看不清?换一张</div>
</div>
</form>
<script language="javascript">
function changeImg() {
$("#Image1").attr("src", "default.aspx?r=" + getRandom(999));
}
function getRandom(n) { return Math.floor(Math.random() * n + 1) }
</script>
</body>
</html>