分享一个批量导出当前实例下的所有linkedserver脚本
很多时候，我们都需要导出实例下面的登录用户，job，linkedserver等等
导出job比较复杂，下午写了一个脚本把所有的linkedserver导出来，但是密码不会显示出来
下面脚本在SQL2008 R2下面测试通过
-- =============================================
-- Author: <桦仔>
-- Blog: <http://www.cnblogs.com/lyhabc/>
-- Create date: <2014/11/3>
-- Description: <批量导出实例下所有linkedserver>
-- LINK: http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/ms189811.aspx
-- =============================================
SET NOCOUNT ON
USE [master]
GO
DECLARE @servername NVARCHAR(2000)
DECLARE @id INT
DECLARE @scriptdate NVARCHAR(200)
DECLARE @productName NVARCHAR(2000)
DECLARE @datasource NVARCHAR(4000)
DECLARE @useself BIT
DECLARE @dist BIT
DECLARE @remoteuser NVARCHAR(2000)
DECLARE @collationcompatible BIT
DECLARE @dataaccess BIT
DECLARE @sub BIT
DECLARE @pub BIT
DECLARE @rpc BIT
DECLARE @rpcout BIT
DECLARE @connecttimeout BIGINT
DECLARE @lazyschemavalidation BIT
DECLARE @querytimeout BIGINT
DECLARE @useremotecollation BIT
DECLARE @remoteproctransactionpromotion BIT DECLARE LinkserverNameCur CURSOR
FOR
SELECT srv.name AS [Name] ,
CAST(srv.server_id AS INT) AS [ID]
FROM sys.servers AS srv
WHERE ( srv.server_id != 0 ) OPEN LinkserverNameCur
FETCH NEXT FROM LinkserverNameCur INTO @servername, @id
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @servername = srv.name ,
@datasource = ISNULL(srv.data_source, N'''') ,
@productName = srv.product ,
@collationcompatible = CAST(srv.is_collation_compatible AS BIT) ,
@dataaccess = CAST(srv.is_data_access_enabled AS BIT) ,
@dist = CAST(srv.is_distributor AS BIT) ,
@pub = CAST(srv.is_publisher AS BIT) ,
@rpc = CAST(srv.is_remote_login_enabled AS BIT) ,
@rpcout = CAST(srv.is_rpc_out_enabled AS BIT) ,
@sub = CAST(srv.is_subscriber AS BIT) ,
@connecttimeout = srv.connect_timeout ,
@lazyschemavalidation = srv.lazy_schema_validation ,
@querytimeout = srv.query_timeout ,
@useremotecollation = srv.uses_remote_collation ,
@remoteproctransactionpromotion = CAST(srv.is_remote_proc_transaction_promotion_enabled AS BIT)
FROM sys.servers AS srv
WHERE ( srv.server_id != 0 )
AND ( srv.name = @servername )
AND ( srv.[server_id] = @id ) SELECT @remoteuser = ISNULL(ll.remote_name, N'') ,
@useself = CAST(ll.uses_self_credential AS BIT)
FROM sys.servers AS srv
INNER JOIN sys.linked_logins ll ON ll.server_id = CAST(srv.server_id AS INT)
LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.server_principals sp ON ll.local_principal_id = sp.principal_id
WHERE ( ( srv.server_id != 0 )
AND ( srv.name = @servername)
) IF (@servername IS NOT NULL AND @id IS NOT NULL)
BEGIN
SELECT @scriptdate=CONVERT(NVARCHAR(200),GETDATE(),120)
PRINT '/*************************************SCRIPT FOR LINKED SERVER: ['+@servername+']****************************************************/'
PRINT '/********************************************************************************************************************************/'
PRINT 'USE [master]'+CHAR(13)+'GO'
PRINT '/****** Object: LinkedServer ['+@servername+'] Script Date: '+@scriptdate+' ******/'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedserver @server = N'''+@servername+''', @srvproduct=N'''+@productName+''''
PRINT '/* For security reasons the linked server remote logins password is changed with ######## */' DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(2000)
IF (@remoteuser IS NOT NULL AND @remoteuser != N'')
BEGIN
SET @sql='EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedsrvlogin @rmtsrvname=N'''+@datasource+''',@useself=N'''+CASE @useself WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END +''',@locallogin=NULL,@rmtuser=N'''+@remoteuser+''',@rmtpassword=''########''' END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @sql='EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedsrvlogin @rmtsrvname=N'''+@datasource+''',@useself=N'''+CASE @useself WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END +''',@locallogin=NULL,@rmtuser=N'''',@rmtpassword=''########''' END
PRINT @sql
PRINT 'GO' PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''collation compatible'', @optvalue=N'''+CASE @useself WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END+''''
PRINT 'GO' PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''data access'', @optvalue=N'''+CASE @dataaccess WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END+''''
PRINT 'GO'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''dist'', @optvalue=N'''+CASE @dist WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END+''''
PRINT 'GO'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''pub'', @optvalue=N'''+CASE @pub WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END+''''
PRINT 'GO'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''rpc'', @optvalue=N'''+CASE @rpc WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END+''''
PRINT 'GO'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''rpc out'', @optvalue=N'''+CASE @rpcout WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END+''''
PRINT 'GO'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''sub'', @optvalue=N'''+CASE @sub WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END+''''
PRINT 'GO'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''connect timeout'', @optvalue=N'''+CAST(@connecttimeout AS NVARCHAR(200))+''''
PRINT 'GO'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''lazy schema validation'', @optvalue=N'''+CASE @lazyschemavalidation WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END+''''
PRINT 'GO'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''query timeout'', @optvalue=N'''+CAST(@querytimeout AS NVARCHAR(200))+''''
PRINT 'GO'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''use remote collation'', @optvalue=N'''+CASE @useremotecollation WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END+''''
PRINT 'GO'
PRINT 'EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N'''+@servername+''', @optname=N''remote proc transaction promotion'', @optvalue=N'''+CASE @remoteproctransactionpromotion WHEN 0 THEN 'false' ELSE 'true' END+''''
PRINT 'GO' PRINT '/********************************************************************************************************************************/'
PRINT '/********************************************************************************************************************************/'
PRINT CHAR(13)
PRINT CHAR(13)
PRINT CHAR(13) END FETCH NEXT FROM LinkserverNameCur INTO @servername, @id
END
CLOSE LinkserverNameCur
DEALLOCATE LinkserverNameCur
如果要迁移登录用户这里有一篇文章
如何在 SQL Server 2005 实例之间传输登录和密码
脚本如下:
USE master
GO
IF OBJECT_ID ('sp_hexadecimal') IS NOT NULL
DROP PROCEDURE sp_hexadecimal
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_hexadecimal
@binvalue varbinary(256),
@hexvalue varchar (514) OUTPUT
AS
DECLARE @charvalue varchar (514)
DECLARE @i int
DECLARE @length int
DECLARE @hexstring char(16)
SELECT @charvalue = '0x'
SELECT @i = 1
SELECT @length = DATALENGTH (@binvalue)
SELECT @hexstring = '0123456789ABCDEF'
WHILE (@i <= @length)
BEGIN
DECLARE @tempint int
DECLARE @firstint int
DECLARE @secondint int
SELECT @tempint = CONVERT(int, SUBSTRING(@binvalue,@i,1))
SELECT @firstint = FLOOR(@tempint/16)
SELECT @secondint = @tempint - (@firstint*16)
SELECT @charvalue = @charvalue +
SUBSTRING(@hexstring, @firstint+1, 1) +
SUBSTRING(@hexstring, @secondint+1, 1)
SELECT @i = @i + 1
END SELECT @hexvalue = @charvalue
GO IF OBJECT_ID ('sp_help_revlogin') IS NOT NULL
DROP PROCEDURE sp_help_revlogin
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_help_revlogin @login_name sysname = NULL AS
DECLARE @name sysname
DECLARE @type varchar (1)
DECLARE @hasaccess int
DECLARE @denylogin int
DECLARE @is_disabled int
DECLARE @PWD_varbinary varbinary (256)
DECLARE @PWD_string varchar (514)
DECLARE @SID_varbinary varbinary (85)
DECLARE @SID_string varchar (514)
DECLARE @tmpstr varchar (1024)
DECLARE @is_policy_checked varchar (3)
DECLARE @is_expiration_checked varchar (3) DECLARE @defaultdb sysname IF (@login_name IS NULL)
DECLARE login_curs CURSOR FOR SELECT p.sid, p.name, p.type, p.is_disabled, p.default_database_name, l.hasaccess, l.denylogin FROM
sys.server_principals p LEFT JOIN sys.syslogins l
ON ( l.name = p.name ) WHERE p.type IN ( 'S', 'G', 'U' ) AND p.name <> 'sa'
ELSE
DECLARE login_curs CURSOR FOR SELECT p.sid, p.name, p.type, p.is_disabled, p.default_database_name, l.hasaccess, l.denylogin FROM
sys.server_principals p LEFT JOIN sys.syslogins l
ON ( l.name = p.name ) WHERE p.type IN ( 'S', 'G', 'U' ) AND p.name = @login_name
OPEN login_curs FETCH NEXT FROM login_curs INTO @SID_varbinary, @name, @type, @is_disabled, @defaultdb, @hasaccess, @denylogin
IF (@@fetch_status = -1)
BEGIN
PRINT 'No login(s) found.'
CLOSE login_curs
DEALLOCATE login_curs
RETURN -1
END
SET @tmpstr = '/* sp_help_revlogin script '
PRINT @tmpstr
SET @tmpstr = '** Generated ' + CONVERT (varchar, GETDATE()) + ' on ' + @@SERVERNAME + ' */'
PRINT @tmpstr
PRINT ''
WHILE (@@fetch_status <> -1)
BEGIN
IF (@@fetch_status <> -2)
BEGIN
PRINT ''
SET @tmpstr = '-- Login: ' + @name
PRINT @tmpstr
IF (@type IN ( 'G', 'U'))
BEGIN -- NT authenticated account/group SET @tmpstr = 'CREATE LOGIN ' + QUOTENAME( @name ) + ' FROM WINDOWS WITH DEFAULT_DATABASE = [' + @defaultdb + ']'
END
ELSE BEGIN -- SQL Server authentication
-- obtain password and sid
SET @PWD_varbinary = CAST( LOGINPROPERTY( @name, 'PasswordHash' ) AS varbinary (256) )
EXEC sp_hexadecimal @PWD_varbinary, @PWD_string OUT
EXEC sp_hexadecimal @SID_varbinary,@SID_string OUT -- obtain password policy state
SELECT @is_policy_checked = CASE is_policy_checked WHEN 1 THEN 'ON' WHEN 0 THEN 'OFF' ELSE NULL END FROM sys.sql_logins WHERE name = @name
SELECT @is_expiration_checked = CASE is_expiration_checked WHEN 1 THEN 'ON' WHEN 0 THEN 'OFF' ELSE NULL END FROM sys.sql_logins WHERE name = @name SET @tmpstr = 'CREATE LOGIN ' + QUOTENAME( @name ) + ' WITH PASSWORD = ' + @PWD_string + ' HASHED, SID = ' + @SID_string + ', DEFAULT_DATABASE = [' + @defaultdb + ']' IF ( @is_policy_checked IS NOT NULL )
BEGIN
SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + ', CHECK_POLICY = ' + @is_policy_checked
END
IF ( @is_expiration_checked IS NOT NULL )
BEGIN
SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + ', CHECK_EXPIRATION = ' + @is_expiration_checked
END
END
IF (@denylogin = 1)
BEGIN -- login is denied access
SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + '; DENY CONNECT SQL TO ' + QUOTENAME( @name )
END
ELSE IF (@hasaccess = 0)
BEGIN -- login exists but does not have access
SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + '; REVOKE CONNECT SQL TO ' + QUOTENAME( @name )
END
IF (@is_disabled = 1)
BEGIN -- login is disabled
SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + '; ALTER LOGIN ' + QUOTENAME( @name ) + ' DISABLE'
END
PRINT @tmpstr
END FETCH NEXT FROM login_curs INTO @SID_varbinary, @name, @type, @is_disabled, @defaultdb, @hasaccess, @denylogin
END
CLOSE login_curs
DEALLOCATE login_curs
RETURN 0
GO
如果脚本有错误的话可以跟我反映
如有不对的地方，欢迎大家拍砖o(∩_∩)o 哈哈