不废话,四步走:
1、首先要声明悬浮窗口权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_OVERLAY_WINDOW"/>
2、引导用户打开悬浮窗权限:
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (!Settings.canDrawOverlays(this)) {
showTip("请先打开悬浮窗权限");
startActivityForResult(new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_OVERLAY_PERMISSION, Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName())), 0);
} else {
//有权限了,可以用service或者直接用第三步开启悬浮窗
}
}
3、初始化悬浮窗:
private void initFloatingWindow() {
if (Settings.canDrawOverlays(this)) {
// 获取WindowManager服务
windowManager = (WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE);
//FloatView为自定义的悬浮窗控件,亦可使用Button、ImageView之类的控件
floatView = new FloatView(getApplicationContext());
// 设置LayoutParam
layoutParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
layoutParams.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION_OVERLAY;
} else {
layoutParams.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE;
}
// 实现悬浮窗可以移动的属性(把这个值改成其他值可以操作悬浮窗底下的内容)
layoutParams.flags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE;
layoutParams.format = PixelFormat.TRANSPARENT;
layoutParams.width = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
layoutParams.height = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
layoutParams.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;
layoutParams.x = 0;
layoutParams.y = 0;
//todo
//对你的悬浮窗做一些点击或移动事件的处理
}
}
layoutParams.flags的值选择参考:https://www.jianshu.com/p/c91448e1c7d1
4、显示和隐藏悬浮窗:
//显示悬浮窗(添加悬浮窗控件)
windowManager.addView(floatView, layoutParams);
//隐藏悬浮窗(移除悬浮窗控件)
windowManager.removeView(floatView);
//更新悬浮窗控件布局(对悬浮窗做修改之后调用)
windowManager.updateViewLayout(floatView, layoutParams);
至于悬浮控件的移动,悬浮窗控件设置一个OnTouchListener事件:
floatView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
private int x;
private int y;
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
x = (int) event.getRawX();
y = (int) event.getRawY();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
int nowX = (int) event.getRawX();
int nowY = (int) event.getRawY();
int movedX = nowX - x;
int movedY = nowY - y;
x = nowX;
y = nowY;
layoutParams.x = layoutParams.x + movedX;
layoutParams.y = layoutParams.y + movedY;
// 更新悬浮窗控件布局
windowManager.updateViewLayout(floatView, layoutParams);
break;
default:
break;
}
return false;
}
});
但是这样实现的却是整屏控制悬浮窗的移动,并不能很好的实现在悬浮窗上面拖动的效果,这个我还得再研究研究,也望各位大佬指点指点。
完。