Router 的 类型
BrowserRouter, HashRouter : https://reactrouter.com/web/example/basic
Router Hooks
useParams
作用:获取路由中的参数, 比如获取id等等
地址:https://reactrouter.com/web/api/Hooks/useparams
useRouteMatch
作用:从父路由中继续渲染子路由
地址:https://reactrouter.com/web/api/Hooks/useroutematch
useLoaction
作用:返回location里面的一些信息,比如pathname, search等等
链接:https://reactrouter.com/web/example/no-match
useSearchParams
作用:获取search的参数
链接:https://reactrouter.com/web/example/query-parameters
useHistory
作用:比如需要push一个路由进去等等
链接:https://reactrouter.com/web/api/Hooks/usehistory
withRouter
作用:不是通过路由切换过来的组件中,将react-router 的 history、location、match 三个对象传入props对象上
链接:https://reactrouter.com/web/api/withRouter
demo:
import React,{Component} from 'react'
import {Switch,Route,NavLink,Redirect,withRouter} from 'react-router-dom' //引入withRouter
import One from './One'
import NotFound from './NotFound'
class App extends Component{
//此时才能获取this.props,包含(history, match, location)三个对象
console.log(this.props); //输出{match: {…}, location: {…}, history: {…}, 等}
render(){return (<div className='app'>
<NavLink to='/one/users'>用户列表</NavLink>
<NavLink to='/one/companies'>公司列表</NavLink>
<Switch>
<Route path='/one/:type?' component={One} />
<Redirect from='/' to='/one' exact />
<Route component={NotFound} />
</Switch>
</div>)
}
}
export default withRouter(App); //这里要执行一下WithRouter