系统环境介绍:
centos 6.4
1.安装依赖包
yum install cmake gcc gcc-c++ gtk+-devel gimp-devel gimp-devel-tools gimp-help-browser zlib-devel libtiff-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel gstreamer-devel libavc1394-devel libraw1394-devel libdc1394-devel jasper-devel jasper-utils swig python libtool nasm
2.生成make文件并安装
cd opencv 2.3.1
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -D BUILD_NEW_PYTHON_SUPPORT=NO .
//这里可能提示line44错误. 进去Cmakelist.txt, 把第44行注释掉
make
sudo make install
3.配置
新建文件 /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf
在文件中添加 /usr/local/lib
保存之后执行配置
sudo ldconfig
4.环境变量配置
sudo vim /etc/bashrc
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH
保存之后执行
source /etc/bashrc
5.测试安装是否成功
cd OpenCV-2.3.1/samples/c
chmod +x build_all.sh
./build_all.sh
编译结束之后执行
./facedetect cascade="/usr/local/share/OpenCV/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml" --scale=1.5 lena.jpg
如果安装成功的话,lena脸上会有一个蓝色的圈
参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/changingivan/archive/2013/01/17/2864076.html