一般提及到Redis的分布式锁我们更多的使用的是Redisson的分布式锁，Redis的官方也是建议我们这样去做的。Redisson点我可以直接跳转到Redisson的官方文档。

1、引入Maven依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.redisson/redisson -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.redisson</groupId>
    <artifactId>redisson</artifactId>
    <version>3.12.2</version>
</dependency>

 

2、配置redis信息

单机模式

spring:
  redis:
    port: 6379
    host: 127.0.0.1
    password: ******
    database: 0
    timeout: 2000

 

集成模式：

spring:
  redis:
    cluster:
      nodes: "192.168.1.11:7000,192.168.1.12:7000,192.168.1.12:7001"
    password: ******
    lettuce:
      pool:
        max-active: 1500
        max-wait: 5000
        max-idle: 500
        min-idle: 100
        shutdown-timeout: 1000
    timeout: 60000

3、增加一个RedisConfigProperties用于读取配置文件信息

单机模式

/**
 * redisson 配置类
 * Created on 2018/6/19
 */
@Configuration
public class RedissonConfig {
    @Value("${spring.redis.host}")
    private String host;

    @Value("${spring.redis.port}")
    private String port;

    @Value("${spring.redis.password}")
    private String password;

    @Bean
    public RedissonClient getRedisson(){
        Config config = new Config();
        config.useSingleServer().setAddress("redis://" + host + ":" + port).setPassword(password);
        //添加主从配置
//        config.useMasterSlaveServers().setMasterAddress("").setPassword("").addSlaveAddress(new String[]{"",""});
        return Redisson.create(config);
    }
}

 

集成模式

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.redis")
public class RedisConfigProperties {
    private String password;
    private cluster cluster;

    public static class cluster {
        private List<String> nodes;

        public List<String> getNodes() {
            return nodes;
        }

        public void setNodes(List<String> nodes) {
            this.nodes = nodes;
        }
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public RedisConfigProperties.cluster getCluster() {
        return cluster;
    }

    public void setCluster(RedisConfigProperties.cluster cluster) {
        this.cluster = cluster;
    }
}

 

@Configuration
public class RedissonConfig {
    @Autowired
    private RedisConfigProperties redisConfigProperties;

    @Bean
    public RedissonClient redissonClient() {
        //redisson版本是3.5，集群的ip前面要加上“redis://”，不然会报错，3.2版本可不加
        List<String> clusterNodes = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < redisConfigProperties.getCluster().getNodes().size(); i++) {
            clusterNodes.add("redis://" + redisConfigProperties.getCluster().getNodes().get(i));
        }
        Config config = new Config();
        // 添加集群地址
        ClusterServersConfig clusterServersConfig = config.useClusterServers().addNodeAddress(clusterNodes.toArray(new String[clusterNodes.size()]));
        // 设置密码
        clusterServersConfig.setPassword(redisConfigProperties.getPassword());
        RedissonClient redissonClient = Redisson.create(config);
        return redissonClient;
    }
}

 

4、测试调用

@RestController
@RequestMapping("")
public class RedisLockController {
    private static String product1Count = "product1Count";//商品1的数量key
    private static String lockKey = "testLockKey";//分布式锁的key
    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate;
    @Autowired
    private Redisson redisson;

    /**
     * 初始化设置商品数量
     *
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/setProductCount")
    public String setValue() {
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(product1Count, "100");
        return "success";
    }

    /**
     * 模拟秒杀抢购，并发多个请求过来，查看是否出现超卖
     *
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/spike")
    public String spike() {
        String flag = "success";
        RLock lock = redisson.getLock(lockKey);
        try {
            //lock.lockAsync(5 , TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            //lock.lock(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS); //设置60秒自动释放锁  （默认是30秒自动过期）
            Future<Boolean> res = lock.tryLockAsync(100, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            boolean result = res.get();
            System.out.println("result:" + result);
            if (result) {
                int stock = Integer.parseInt(redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(product1Count).toString());
                if (stock > 0) {
                    redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(product1Count, (stock - 1) + "");
                } else {
                    flag = "fail";
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock(); //释放锁
        }
        return flag;
    }
}

 

 

其实Redisson还有其他好多的方法来解决现在互联网中的好多问题，大家如果想了解更多的东西，可以去Redisson官网。

Redisson官网：https://redisson.org/

 参考：

https://www.cnblogs.com/milicool/p/9201271.html

https://www.cnblogs.com/zengnansheng/p/11426996.html