我的PC设备比较旧了,为了系统能流畅点,不必要的服务就不开启了。然而,服务那么多,每次重装,都要从头了解一下一边,浪费时间。
个人在网络上收集信息并结合自己的摸索,整理如下,以备查找。
服务名称 | 显示名称 | 设置状态 | 备注 |
AxInstSV | ActiveX Installer (AxInstSV) | Manual | |
SensrSvc | Adaptive Brightness | Disable | 非触屏用户可以关了,当然有感光传感器的显示器的,也应打开,一般的显示器没有。 |
AeLookupSvc | Application Experience | Manual | |
AppIDSvc | Application Identity | Manual | |
Appinfo | Application Information | Manual | |
ALG | Application Layer Gateway Service | Disable | |
AppMgmt | Application Management | Disable | 多用于企业管理员管理程序,个人使用可以关闭 |
aspnet_state | ASP.NET State Service | Disable | 非开发人员可关 |
BITS | Background Intelligent Transfer Service | Manual | |
BFE | Base Filtering Engine | Automatic | 安全 |
BDESVC | BitLocker Drive Encryption Service | Disable | |
wbengine | Block Level Backup Engine Service | Disable | |
PeerDistSvc | BranchCache | Disable | |
CertPropSvc | Certificate Propagation | Disable | |
KeyIso | CNG Key Isolation | Manual | 无线依赖。 |
EventSystem | COM+ Event System | Automatic | |
COMSysApp | COM+ System Application | Manual | |
Browser | Computer Browser | Manual | 家庭单机的,可以关了。局域网浏览使用 |
VaultSvc | Credential Manager | Manual | 凭据管理 |
CryptSvc | Cryptographic Services | Automatic | |
DcomLaunch | DCOM Server Process Launcher | Automatic | |
UxSms | Desktop Window Manager Session Manager | Automatic | 主题 |
Dhcp | DHCP Client | Automatic | |
DPS | Diagnostic Policy Service | Disable | |
WdiServiceHost | Diagnostic Service Host | Disable | |
WdiSystemHost | Diagnostic System Host | Disable | |
defragsvc | Disk Defragmenter | Manual | |
TrkWks | Distributed Link Tracking Client | Disable | |
MSDTC | Distributed Transaction Coordinator | Manual | |
Dnscache | DNS Client | Automatic | DNS缓存 |
EFS | Encrypting File System (EFS) | Disable | |
EapHost | Extensible Authentication Protocol | Manual | 无线依赖 |
fdPHost | Function Discovery Provider Host | Disable | |
FDResPub | Function Discovery Resource Publication | Disable | |
gpsvc | Group Policy Client | Automatic | |
hkmsvc | Health Key and Certificate Management | Disable | |
HomeGroupListener | HomeGroup Listener | Disable | |
HomeGroupProvider | HomeGroup Provider | Disable | |
hidserv | Human Interface Device Access | Automatic | |
IKEEXT | IKE and AuthIP IPsec Keying Modules | Automatic | |
UI0Detect | Interactive Services Detection | Disable | |
SharedAccess | Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) | Disable | |
iphlpsvc | IP Helper | Disable | |
PolicyAgent | IPsec Policy Agent | Automatic | IPSEC |
KtmRm | KtmRm for Distributed Transaction Coordinator | Manual | |
lltdsvc | Link-Layer Topology Discovery Mapper | Disable | |
clr_optimization_v2.0.50727_64 | Microsoft .NET Framework NGEN v2.0.50727_X64 | Manual | |
clr_optimization_v2.0.50727_32 | Microsoft .NET Framework NGEN v2.0.50727_X86 | Manual | |
clr_optimization_v4.0.30319_64 | Microsoft .NET Framework NGEN v4.0.30319_X64 | Manual | |
clr_optimization_v4.0.30319_32 | Microsoft .NET Framework NGEN v4.0.30319_X86 | Manual | |
MSiSCSI | Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Service | Automatic | |
swprv | Microsoft Software Shadow Copy Provider | Manual | |
MMCSS | Multimedia Class Scheduler | Disable | |
NetMsmqActivator | Net.Msmq Listener Adapter | Disable | |
NetPipeActivator | Net.Pipe Listener Adapter | Disable | |
NetTcpActivator | Net.Tcp Listener Adapter | Disable | |
NetTcpPortSharing | Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service | Disable | |
Netlogon | Netlogon | Disable | |
napagent | Network Access Protection Agent | Disable | |
Netman | Network Connections | Manual | |
netprofm | Network List Service | Manual | |
NlaSvc | Network Location Awareness | Automatic | |
nsi | Network Store Interface Service | Automatic | |
CscService | Offline Files | Disable | |
WPCSvc | Parental Controls | Disable | |
PNRPsvc | Peer Name Resolution Protocol | Disable | |
p2psvc | Peer Networking Grouping | Disable | |
p2pimsvc | Peer Networking Identity Manager | Disable | |
PerfHost | Performance Counter DLL Host | Manual | |
pla | Performance Logs & Alerts | Manual | |
PlugPlay | Plug and Play | Automatic | |
IPBusEnum | PnP-X IP Bus Enumerator | Disable | |
PNRPAutoReg | PNRP Machine Name Publication Service | Disable | |
WPDBusEnum | Portable Device Enumerator Service | Disable | |
Power | Power | Automatic | |
Spooler | Print Spooler | Manual | 打印使用,并不单指物理打印机,一些通过虚拟打印机进行文件格式转换服务也需要 |
wercplsupport | Problem Reports and Solutions Control Panel Support | Disable | 错误报告服务。 |
PcaSvc | Program Compatibility Assistant Service | Disable | 应用程序兼容性检测和应用服务。自动化的程度低,个人感觉作用不大。旧程序不能运行的话,可以手动去调兼容性设置。 |
ProtectedStorage | Protected Storage | Manual | |
QWAVE | Quality Windows Audio Video Experience | Disable | |
RasAuto | Remote Access Auto Connection Manager | Manual | VPN依赖 |
RasMan | Remote Access Connection Manager | Automatic | VPN依赖 |
SessionEnv | Remote Desktop Configuration | Disable | |
TermService | Remote Desktop Services | Manual | 远程桌面 |
UmRdpService | Remote Desktop Services UserMode Port Redirector | Disable | |
RpcSs | Remote Procedure Call (RPC) | Automatic | |
RpcLocator | Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Locator | Disable | |
RemoteRegistry | Remote Registry | Disable | |
RemoteAccess | Routing and Remote Access | Disable | |
RpcEptMapper | RPC Endpoint Mapper | Automatic | |
seclogon | Secondary Logon | Manual | |
SstpSvc | Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol Service | Manual | |
SamSs | Security Accounts Manager | Automatic | |
wscsvc | Security Center | Disable | 操作中心 |
LanmanServer | Server | Disable | 共享 |
ShellHWDetection | Shell Hardware Detection | Automatic | 自动播放 |
SCardSvr | Smart Card | Disable | |
SCPolicySvc | Smart Card Removal Policy | Disable | |
SNMPTRAP | SNMP Trap | Disable | |
sppsvc | Software Protection | Automatic | |
sppuinotify | SPP Notification Service | Manual | |
SSDPSRV | SSDP Discovery | Manual | |
StorSvc | Storage Service | Manual | |
SysMain | Superfetch | Automatic | |
SENS | System Event Notification Service | Automatic | |
TabletInputService | Tablet PC Input Service | Disable | |
Schedule | Task Scheduler | Automatic | 计划任务 |
lmhosts | TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper | Automatic | |
TapiSrv | Telephony | Manual | VPN依赖 |
Themes | Themes | Automatic | 主题 |
THREADORDER | Thread Ordering Server | Manual | |
TBS | TPM Base Services | Disable | |
upnphost | UPnP Device Host | Manual | |
ProfSvc | User Profile Service | Automatic | |
vds | Virtual Disk | Manual | |
VSS | Volume Shadow Copy | Manual | |
WebClient | WebClient | Disable | |
AudioSrv | Windows Audio | Automatic | |
AudioEndpointBuilder | Windows Audio Endpoint Builder | Automatic | |
SDRSVC | Windows Backup | Disable | 系统备份 |
WbioSrvc | Windows Biometric Service | Disable | |
idsvc | Windows CardSpace | Manual | |
WcsPlugInService | Windows Color System | Disable | |
wcncsvc | Windows Connect Now – Config Registrar | Disable | |
wudfsvc | Windows Driver Foundation – User-mode Driver Framework | Manual | |
WerSvc | Windows Error Reporting Service | Disable | |
Wecsvc | Windows Event Collector | Manual | |
eventlog | Windows Event Log | Automatic | |
MpsSvc | Windows Firewall | Disable | 防火墙 |
FontCache | Windows Font Cache Service | Manual | |
stisvc | Windows Image Acquisition (WIA) | Manual | |
msiserver | Windows Installer | Manual | |
Winmgmt | Windows Management Instrumentation | Automatic | |
WMPNetworkSvc | Windows Media Player Network Sharing Service | Manual | |
TrustedInstaller | Windows Modules Installer | Manual | |
FontCache3.0.0.0 | Windows Presentation Foundation Font Cache 3.0.0.0 | Manual | |
WinRM | Windows Remote Management (WS-Management) | Disable | |
WSearch | Windows Search | Disable | 搜索索引 |
W32Time | Windows Time | Disable | |
wuauserv | Windows Update | Manual | 自动更新 |
WinHttpAutoProxySvc | WinHTTP Web Proxy Auto-Discovery Service | Disable | |
dot3svc | Wired AutoConfig | Disable | |
Wlansvc | WLAN AutoConfig | Automatic | 无线 |
wmiApSrv | WMI Performance Adapter | Manual | |
LanmanWorkstation | Workstation | Manual | |
WwanSvc | WWAN AutoConfig | Disable | |
Windows Defender Service | Windows Defender Service | Disable | 防护 |