最大最小值

示例一: MAXIMUM = lambda x,y :  (x > y) * x + (x < y) * y    #注意(x > y) 返回的是0或者1 MINIMUM = lambda x,y :  (x > y) * y + (x < y) * x a = 10 b = 20 print 'The largar one is %d' % MAXIMUM(a,b) print 'The lower one is %d' % MINIMUM(a,b)   示例二: a = 10 b = 20 print 'The largar one is %d' % max(a,b)  #注意不支持大写的MAX/MIN print 'The lower one is %d' % min(a,b)       max/min用法:   普通用法: a = 10 b = 20 print 'The largar one is %d' % max(a,b,5) print 'The lower one is %d' % min(a,b,5) 输出: The largar one is 20 The lower one is 5     数组提取: a=[1,2,35] print 'The largar one is %d' % max(a) print 'The lower one is %d' % min(a) 输出: The largar one is 35 The lower one is 1     含key用法: max(iterable, key, default) 求迭代器的最大值,其中iterable 为迭代器,max会for i in … 遍历一遍这个迭代器,然后将迭代器的每一个返回值当做参数传给key=func 中的func(一般用lambda表达式定义) ,然后将func的执行结果传给key,然后以key为标准进行大小的判断。 d1 = {'name': 'egon', 'price': 100} d2 = {'name': 'rdw', 'price': 666} d3 = {'name': 'zat', 'price': 1} l1 = [d1, d2, d3] a = max(l1, key=lambda x: x['name']) print(a) b = max(l1, key=lambda x: x['price']) print(b) 输出: {'price': 1, 'name': 'zat'} {'price': 666, 'name': 'rdw'}    
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