Given a non-empty string s and a dictionary wordDict containing a list of non-empty words, determine if s can be segmented into a space-separated sequence of one or more dictionary words.
Note:
- The same word in the dictionary may be reused multiple times in the segmentation.
- You may assume the dictionary does not contain duplicate words.
Example 1:
Input: s = "leetcode", wordDict = ["leet", "code"] Output: true Explanation: Return true because"leetcode"
can be segmented as"leet code"
.
Example 2:
Input: s = "applepenapple", wordDict = ["apple", "pen"] Output: true Explanation: Return true because"
applepenapple"
can be segmented as"
apple pen apple"
. Note that you are allowed to reuse a dictionary word.
Example 3:
Input: s = "catsandog", wordDict = ["cats", "dog", "sand", "and", "cat"] Output: false
这题很自然的暴力解法是遍历字符串,每个子串去匹配dict里面的word,一直到结束,如果都能匹配上就返回true
优化方案: 把dict做成哈希表会更快一点,题目默认给的是vector
class Solution { public: bool wordBreak(string s, vector<string>& wordDict) { vector<bool> dp(s.size()+1,false); dp[0]=true; for(int i=1;i<=s.size();++i) for(int j=i-1;j>=0;--j) { if(!dp[j])continue; string word=s.substr(j,i-j); for(int k=0;k<wordDict.size();++k) { if(wordDict[k]!=word)continue; dp[i]=true; break; } if(dp[i]) break; } return dp.back(); } };