三栏布局可以用浮动,绝对定位,flexbox布局,表格布局(table-cell),网格布局(grid)实现
1.浮动布局
1 <section class="layout float"> 2 <style> 3 .layout article div { 4 height: 100px; 5 } 6 .layout.float .left { 7 float: left; 8 width: 300px; 9 background-color: red; 10 } 11 .layout.float .right { 12 float: right; 13 width: 300px; 14 background-color: blue; 15 } 16 .layout.float .center { 17 width: auto; 18 background-color: yellow; 19 } 20 </style> 21 <article class="left-right-center"> 22 <div class="left"></div> 23 <div class="right"></div> 24 <div class="center"> 25 浮动解决方案 26 </div> 27 </article> 28 </section>
2.绝对定位
1 <section class="layout absolute"> 2 <style> 3 .layout article div { 4 height: 100px; 5 } 6 .layout.absolute .left-right-center>div { 7 position: absolute; 8 } 9 .layout.absolute .left { 10 left: 0; 11 width: 300px; 12 background-color: red; 13 } 14 .layout.absolute .center { 15 left: 300px; 16 right: 300px; 17 background-color: yellow; 18 } 19 .layout.absolute .right { 20 right: 0; 21 width: 300px; 22 background-color: blue; 23 } 24 </style> 25 <article class="left-right-center"> 26 <div class="left"></div> 27 <div class="right"></div> 28 <div class="center"> 29 绝对定位解决方案 30 </div> 31 </article> 32 </section>
3.flexbox布局实现
1 <section class="layout flexbox"> 2 <style> 3 .layout article div { 4 height: 100px; 5 } 6 .layout.flexbox { 7 margin-top: 120px; 8 } 9 .layout.flexbox .left-center-right { 10 display: flex; 11 } 12 .layout.flexbox .left { 13 width: 300px; 14 background-color: red; 15 } 16 .layout.flexbox .center { 17 flex: 1; 18 background-color: yellow; 19 } 20 .layout.flexbox .right { 21 width: 300px; 22 background-color: blue; 23 ; 24 } 25 </style> 26 <article class="left-center-right"> 27 <div class="left"></div> 28 <div class="center">flexbox解决方法</div> 29 <div class="right"></div> 30 </article> 31 </section>
4.表格布局(table-cell)
1 <section class="layout table"> 2 <style> 3 .layout article div { 4 height: 100px; 5 } 6 .layout.table .left-center-right { 7 width: 100%; 8 display: table; 9 height: 100px; 10 } 11 .layout.table .left-center-right>div { 12 display: table-cell; 13 } 14 .layout.table .left { 15 width: 300px; 16 background-color: red; 17 } 18 .layout.table .center { 19 background-color: yellow; 20 } 21 .layout.table .right { 22 background-color: blue; 23 width: 300px; 24 } 25 </style> 26 <article class="left-center-right"> 27 <div class="left"></div> 28 <div class="center">表格布局table实现</div> 29 <div class="right"></div> 30 </article> 31 </section>
5.网格布局
1 <section class="layout grid"> 2 <style> 3 .layout article div { 4 height: 100px; 5 } 6 .layout.grid .left-center-right { 7 display: grid; 8 width: 100%; 9 grid-template-rows: 100px; 10 grid-template-columns: 300px auto 300px; 11 } 12 .layout.grid .left { 13 background-color: red; 14 } 15 .layout.grid .center { 16 background-color: yellow; 17 } 18 .layout.grid .right { 19 background-color: blue; 20 } 21 </style> 22 <article class="left-center-right"> 23 <div class="left"></div> 24 <div class="center">网格布局实现</div> 25 <div class="right"></div> 26 </article> 27 </section>
效果是