我对编程本身并不陌生,我已经研究了C#已经有一段时间了,但我自己并没有真正做过很多练习,我现在刚开始使用java,因为我想做Android应用程序和测试我新获得的知识我想做一个基本的控制台计算器,这是我到目前为止所得到的:
package calculatorSource;
import java.util.*;
public class calculatorJava {
private static Scanner input;
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Select an operation");
String choice = null;
input = new Scanner(System.in);
while(choice == null) {
System.out.println("Type 'a' for adition, 's' for subtraction, 'm' for multiplication," + " 'd' for division, or 'mo' for module.");
choice = input.next();
}
while(choice != null) {
if(choice.equals("a")) {
System.out.println(adition(0, 0));
choice = null;
} else if(choice.equals("s")) {
System.out.println(subtraction(0, 0));
choice = null;
} else if(choice.equals("m")) {
System.out.println(multiplication(0, 0));
choice = null;
} else if(choice.equals("d")) {
System.out.println(division(0, 0));
choice = null;
} else if(choice.equals("mo")) {
System.out.println(module(0, 0));
choice = null;
} else {
System.out.println("Option not available, please try again.");
choice = null;
}
}
}
public static float adition(float n1, float n2) {
input = new Scanner(System.in);
float result;
System.out.println("Enter first number:");
n1 = input.nextFloat();
System.out.println("Enter second number:");
n2 = input.nextFloat();
result = n1 + n2;
System.out.println("Result is: " + result);
return adition(result, result);
}
public static float subtraction(float n1, float n2) {
input = new Scanner(System.in);
float result;
System.out.println("Enter first number:");
n1 = input.nextFloat();
System.out.println("Enter second number:");
n2 = input.nextFloat();
result = n1 - n2;
System.out.println("Result is: " + result);
return subtraction(result, result);
}
public static float multiplication(float n1, float n2) {
input = new Scanner(System.in);
float result;
System.out.println("Enter first number:");
n1 = input.nextFloat();
System.out.println("Enter second number:");
n2 = input.nextFloat();
result = n1 * n2;
System.out.println("Result is: " + result);
return multiplication(result, result);
}
public static float division(float n1, float n2) {
input = new Scanner(System.in);
float result;
System.out.println("Enter first number:");
n1 = input.nextFloat();
System.out.println("Enter second number:");
n2 = input.nextFloat();
result = n1 / n2;
System.out.println("Result is: " + result);
return division(result, result);
}
public static float module(float n1, float n2) {
input = new Scanner(System.in);
float result;
System.out.println("Enter first number:");
n1 = input.nextFloat();
System.out.println("Enter second number:");
n2 = input.nextFloat();
result = n1 % n2;
System.out.println("Result is: " + result);
return module(result, result);
}
}
我知道它可能不是最好或更有效的计算器,但正如我所说的,我刚开始使用java,这是我目前所知的全部,程序可行,因为我可以添加,分割或我选择的其他任何东西,但在那之后,我希望它给我选择一个不同的操作,我在返回后把“choice = null”,但它似乎没有工作,我试过到目前为止有几件事,但我开始认为我可能误解了实际上有什么回报,所以我认为最好转向你们寻求帮助.
任何建议表示赞赏,谢谢!
解决方法:
代替
return adition(result, result);
在你的adition方法中,返回结果.
否则你只是重复相同的方法,直到堆栈溢出. (同样适用于其他方法).
你的while(选择!= null){loop是没有必要的,因为你总是设置choice = null;.既然您也没有在该循环中更改选择的值,您也可以删除循环.
将参数传递给adition(etc)方法没有意义,因为您总是会覆盖它们.只需在这些方法中将它们声明为局部变量:
public static float adition() { // No parameters
// ...
float n1 = input.nextFloat();
// ...
float n2 = input.nextFloat();