LeetCode 15. 三数之和(3Sum)

15. 三数之和

15. 3Sum

题目描述

Given an array nums of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in nums such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero.

Note: The solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.

LeetCode15. 3Sum中等

Example:

Given array nums = [-1, 0, 1, 2, -1, -4],

A solution set is:

[

  [-1, 0, 1],

  [-1, -1, 2]

]

Java 实现

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List; class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> threeSum(int[] nums) {
List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<>();
if (nums == null || nums.length < 3) {
return res;
}
Arrays.sort(nums);
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length - 2; i++) {
if (i == 0 || nums[i] > nums[i - 1]) {
int j = i + 1;
int k = nums.length - 1;
while (j < k) {
if (nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k] == 0) {
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(nums[i]);
list.add(nums[j]);
list.add(nums[k]);
res.add(list);
j++;
k--;
while (j < k && nums[j] == nums[j - 1]) {
j++;
}
while (j < k && nums[k] == nums[k + 1]) {
k--;
}
} else if (nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k] < 0) {
j++;
} else {
k--;
}
}
}
}
return res;
} public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] nums = {-1, 0, 1, 2, -1, -4};
System.out.println(new Solution().threeSum(nums));
}
}

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