java 压缩以及解压文件,有tar,zip,gz(gizp)和解压

package com.yabsz.decompCompr;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List; public class main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//需要下载commons-net-ftp-2.0.jar包下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/u010696272/8006739 //第一步:获取一个文件夹下的所有的文件
List<File> files = file.getFiles("D:\\test");
List<File> sources = new ArrayList<File>();
for(File f : files){
System.out.println(f.getName());
System.out.println(f.toURI());
sources.add(f);
}
//第二步:把获取的文件下的文件压缩成一个tar文件 ,sources:要压缩的文件,target压缩的路径
File target = new File("D:\\test2\\release_package.tar");
file.compress(GZIPUtil.pack(sources, target)); try {
//第三步把tar文件压缩成tar.gz文件也就是gzip文件,siuress:要压缩的tar文件,gzget:压缩后的gz文件
String siuress ="D:/test2/release_package.tar";
String gzget = "D:/test2/release_package.tar.gz";
GZipUtils.compress(siuress, gzget);
//第四步解压:把gz文件解压成tar文件,sougz:要解压的gz,tar:解压后的tar文件
String sougz= "D:/test2/release_package.tar.gz";
String tar ="D:/test2/123.tar";
GZipUtils.decompress(sougz, tar);
//第五步,解压tar文件,soufile:要解压的tar路径,srcfile:后放的路径
String soufile = "D:\\test2\\release_package.tar";
String srcfile = "D:\\test2\\text";
TarUtils.dearchive(soufile,srcfile);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} }
}
package com.yabsz.decompCompr;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream; public class file {
/**
*
* @Title: compress
* @Description: 将文件用tar压缩
* @param source
* 需要压缩的文件
* @return File 返回压缩后的文件
* @throws
*/
public static File compress(File source) {
File target = new File(source.getName() + ".gz");
FileInputStream in = null;
GZIPOutputStream out = null;
try {
in = new FileInputStream(source);
out = new GZIPOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(target));
byte[] array = new byte[1024];
int number = -1;
while ((number = in.read(array, 0, array.length)) != -1) {
out.write(array, 0, number);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
} if (out != null) {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
}
return target;
} /***
* 指定文件夹下的所有文件
* @param path
* @return
*/
public static List<File> getFiles(String path){
File root = new File(path);
List<File> files = new ArrayList<File>();
if(!root.isDirectory()){
files.add(root);
}else{
File[] subFiles = root.listFiles();
for(File f : subFiles){
files.addAll(getFiles(f.getAbsolutePath()));
}
}
return files;
}
}
package com.yabsz.decompCompr;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream; import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar.TarArchiveEntry;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar.TarArchiveOutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.compress.utils.IOUtils; /**
* @Title: GZIPUtil.java
* @Description: gzip文件压缩和解压缩工具类
* @author LM
* @date 2009-11-4 下午06:23:29
* @version V1.0
*/
public class GZIPUtil { /**
*
* @Title: pack
* @Description: 将一组文件打成tar包
* @param sources
* 要打包的原文件数组
* @param target
* 打包后的文件
* @return File 返回打包后的文件
* @throws
*/
public static File pack(List<File> sources, File target) {
FileOutputStream out = null;
try {
out = new FileOutputStream(target);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
TarArchiveOutputStream os = new TarArchiveOutputStream(out);
for (File file : sources) {
try {
System.out.println(file.getName());
os.putArchiveEntry(new TarArchiveEntry(file));
IOUtils.copy(new FileInputStream(file), os);
os.closeArchiveEntry(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (os != null) {
try {
os.flush();
os.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} return target;
}
}
package com.yabsz.decompCompr;
/**
* 2010-4-13
*/ import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream; import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar.TarArchiveInputStream;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar.TarArchiveOutputStream; /**
* GZIP工具
*
* @author
* @since 1.0
*/
public abstract class GZipUtils { public static final int BUFFER = 1024;
public static final String EXT = ".gz"; /**
* 数据压缩
*
* @param data
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] compress(byte[] data) throws Exception {
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); // 压缩
compress(bais, baos); byte[] output = baos.toByteArray(); baos.flush();
baos.close(); bais.close(); return output;
} /**
* 文件压缩
*
* @param file
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void compress(File file) throws Exception {
compress(file, true);
} /**
* 文件压缩
*
* @param file
* @param delete
* 是否删除原始文件
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void compress(File file, boolean delete) throws Exception {
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file.getPath() + EXT); compress(fis, fos); fis.close();
fos.flush();
fos.close(); if (delete) {
file.delete();
}
} /**
* 数据压缩
*
* @param is
* @param os
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void compress(InputStream is, OutputStream os)
throws Exception { GZIPOutputStream gos = new GZIPOutputStream(os); int count;
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
while ((count = is.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
gos.write(data, 0, count);
} gos.finish(); gos.flush();
gos.close();
} /**
* 文件压缩
*
* @param path
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void compress(String path) throws Exception {
compress(path, true);
} /**
* 文件压缩
*
* @param path
* @param delete
* 是否删除原始文件
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void compress(String path, boolean delete) throws Exception {
File file = new File(path);
compress(file, delete);
} /**
* 文件压缩
*
* @param path
* @param delete
* 是否删除原始文件
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void compress(String inputFileName, String outputFileName)
throws Exception {
FileInputStream inputFile = new FileInputStream(inputFileName);
FileOutputStream outputFile = new FileOutputStream(outputFileName);
compress(inputFile, outputFile);
inputFile.close();
outputFile.flush();
outputFile.close();
} /**
* 数据解压缩
*
* @param data
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] decompress(byte[] data) throws Exception {
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); // 解压缩 decompress(bais, baos); data = baos.toByteArray(); baos.flush();
baos.close(); bais.close(); return data;
} /**
* 文件解压缩
*
* @param file
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void decompress(File file) throws Exception {
decompress(file, true);
} /**
* 文件解压缩
*
* @param file
* @param delete
* 是否删除原始文件
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void decompress(File file, boolean delete) throws Exception {
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file.getPath().replace(EXT,
""));
decompress(fis, fos);
fis.close();
fos.flush();
fos.close(); if (delete) {
file.delete();
}
} /**
* 文件解压缩
*
* @param file
* @param delete
* 是否删除原始文件
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void decompress(String inputFileName, String outputFileName)
throws Exception {
FileInputStream inputFile = new FileInputStream(inputFileName);
FileOutputStream outputFile = new FileOutputStream(outputFileName);
decompress(inputFile, outputFile);
inputFile.close();
outputFile.flush();
outputFile.close();
} /**
* 数据解压缩
*
* @param is
* @param os
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void decompress(InputStream is, OutputStream os)
throws Exception { GZIPInputStream gis = new GZIPInputStream(is); int count;
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
while ((count = gis.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
os.write(data, 0, count);
} gis.close();
} /**
* 文件解压缩
*
* @param path
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void decompress(String path) throws Exception {
decompress(path, true);
} /**
* 文件解压缩
*
* @param path
* @param delete
* 是否删除原始文件
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void decompress(String path, boolean delete) throws Exception {
File file = new File(path);
decompress(file, delete);
} }
package com.yabsz.decompCompr;
/**
* 2010-4-20
*/ import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream; import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar.TarArchiveEntry;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar.TarArchiveOutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar.TarArchiveInputStream; /**
* TAR工具
*
* @author
* @since 1.0
*/
public abstract class TarUtils { private static final String BASE_DIR = ""; // 符号"/"用来作为目录标识判断符
private static final String PATH = "/";
private static final int BUFFER = 1024; private static final String EXT = ".tar"; /**
* 归档
*
* @param srcPath
* @param destPath
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void archive(String srcPath, String destPath)
throws Exception { File srcFile = new File(srcPath); archive(srcFile, destPath); } /**
* 归档
*
* @param srcFile
* 源路径
* @param destPath
* 目标路径
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void archive(File srcFile, File destFile) throws Exception { TarArchiveOutputStream taos = new TarArchiveOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(destFile)); archive(srcFile, taos, BASE_DIR); taos.flush();
taos.close();
} /**
* 归档
*
* @param srcFile
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void archive(File srcFile) throws Exception {
String name = srcFile.getName();
//String basePath = srcFile.getParent();
String destPath = name + EXT;
archive(srcFile, destPath);
} /**
* 归档文件
*
* @param srcFile
* @param destPath
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void archive(File srcFile, String destPath) throws Exception {
archive(srcFile, new File(destPath));
} /**
* 归档
*
* @param srcPath
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void archive(String srcPath) throws Exception {
File srcFile = new File(srcPath); archive(srcFile);
} /**
* 归档
*
* @param srcFile
* 源路径
* @param taos
* TarArchiveOutputStream
* @param basePath
* 归档包内相对路径
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void archive(File srcFile, TarArchiveOutputStream taos,
String basePath) throws Exception {
if (srcFile.isDirectory()) {
archiveDir(srcFile, taos, basePath);
} else {
archiveFile(srcFile, taos, basePath);
}
} /**
* 目录归档
*
* @param dir
* @param taos
* TarArchiveOutputStream
* @param basePath
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void archiveDir(File dir, TarArchiveOutputStream taos,
String basePath) throws Exception { File[] files = dir.listFiles(); if (files.length < 1) {
TarArchiveEntry entry = new TarArchiveEntry(basePath
+ dir.getName() + PATH); taos.putArchiveEntry(entry);
taos.closeArchiveEntry();
} for (File file : files) { // 递归归档
archive(file, taos, basePath + dir.getName() + PATH); }
} /**
* 数据归档
*
* @param data
* 待归档数据
* @param path
* 归档数据的当前路径
* @param name
* 归档文件名
* @param taos
* TarArchiveOutputStream
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void archiveFile(File file, TarArchiveOutputStream taos,
String dir) throws Exception { /**
* 归档内文件名定义
*
* <pre>
* 如果有多级目录,那么这里就需要给出包含目录的文件名
* 如果用WinRAR打开归档包,中文名将显示为乱码
* </pre>
*/
TarArchiveEntry entry = new TarArchiveEntry(dir + file.getName()); entry.setSize(file.length()); taos.putArchiveEntry(entry); BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
file));
int count;
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
while ((count = bis.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
taos.write(data, 0, count);
} bis.close(); taos.closeArchiveEntry();
} /**
* 解归档
*
* @param srcFile
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void dearchive(File srcFile) throws Exception {
String basePath = srcFile.getParent();
dearchive(srcFile, basePath);
} /**
* 解归档
*
* @param srcFile
* @param destFile
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void dearchive(File srcFile, File destFile) throws Exception { TarArchiveInputStream tais = new TarArchiveInputStream(
new FileInputStream(srcFile));
dearchive(destFile, tais); tais.close(); } /**
* 解归档
*
* @param srcFile
* @param destPath
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void dearchive(File srcFile, String destPath)
throws Exception {
dearchive(srcFile, new File(destPath)); } /**
* 文件 解归档
*
* @param destFile
* 目标文件
* @param tais
* ZipInputStream
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void dearchive(File destFile, TarArchiveInputStream tais)
throws Exception { TarArchiveEntry entry = null;
while ((entry = tais.getNextTarEntry()) != null) { // 文件
String dir = destFile.getPath() + File.separator + entry.getName(); File dirFile = new File(dir); // 文件检查
fileProber(dirFile); if (entry.isDirectory()) {
dirFile.mkdirs();
} else {
dearchiveFile(dirFile, tais);
} }
} /**
* 文件 解归档
*
* @param srcPath
* 源文件路径
*
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void dearchive(String srcPath) throws Exception {
File srcFile = new File(srcPath); dearchive(srcFile);
} /**
* 文件 解归档
*
* @param srcPath
* 源文件路径
* @param destPath
* 目标文件路径
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void dearchive(String srcPath, String destPath)
throws Exception { File srcFile = new File(srcPath);
dearchive(srcFile, destPath);
} /**
* 文件解归档
*
* @param destFile
* 目标文件
* @param tais
* TarArchiveInputStream
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void dearchiveFile(File destFile, TarArchiveInputStream tais)
throws Exception { BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(destFile)); int count;
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
while ((count = tais.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
bos.write(data, 0, count);
} bos.close();
} /**
* 文件探针
*
* <pre>
* 当父目录不存在时,创建目录!
* </pre>
*
* @param dirFile
*/
private static void fileProber(File dirFile) { File parentFile = dirFile.getParentFile();
if (!parentFile.exists()) { // 递归寻找上级目录
fileProber(parentFile); parentFile.mkdir();
} } }
上一篇:nodeJs入门笔记(一)


下一篇:Java高效编程(2) -- Creating and Destroying Objects