1、增加记录
例如1：向指定的 /Index/Type 发送 PUT 请求，就可以在 Index 里面新增一条记录。比如，向/accounts/person发送请求，就可以新增一条人员记录。
curl -X POST 'localhost:9200/accounts/person/2' -d '{"user":"张三","title": "工程师","desc":"系统管理"}'
系统提示如下错误：
{"error":"Content-Type header [application/x-www-form-urlencoded] is not supported","status":406}
需要制定插入数据格式：如下
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST 'localhost:9200/accounts/person/2' -d '{"user":"张三","title": "工程师","desc":"系统管理"}'
系统提示：
{"_index":"accounts","_type":"person","_id":"2","_version":1,"result":"created","_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"_seq_no":0,"_primary_term":1}
说明插入成功
例如2：
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X PUT 'localhost:9200/accounts/person/4' -d '{"user":"李四","title": "软件工程师","desc":"系理集成"}'
系统提示：
{"_index":"accounts","_type":"person","_id":"","_version":,"result":"created","_shards":{"total":,"successful":,"failed":},"_seq_no":,"_primary_term":}
说明插入成功。
可以使用PUT、POST插入数据，需要制定插入数据的数据格式，用 -H "Content-Type: application/json"制定为json格式。
2、数据查询
curl 'localhost:9200/accounts/person/4?pretty'
系统返回：
{
"_index" : "accounts",
"_type" : "person",
"_id" : "",
"_version" : ,
"found" : true,
"_source" : {
"user" : "李四",
"title" : "软件工程师",
"desc" : "系理集成"
}
}
说明查询成功。如果查询一个不存在id的记录，如命令：
curl 'localhost:9200/accounts/person/5?pretty'
id等于5的person因为没有对应的记录，所以，系统返回：
{
"_index" : "accounts",
"_type" : "person",
"_id" : "",
"found" : false
}
3、删除记录
删除记录就是发出 DELETE 请求。